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Aliaca VTOL Tactical Drone

Aliaca VTOL Tactical Drone

Manufacturer: Airbus Defence & Space
Category: Attack & Multirole Drones (UAVs)
  • Maximum Speed Not Publicly Disclosed
  • Endurance Up to 6 hours (hybrid)
  • Operational Range Up to 50 km
  • Payload Capacity Up to 3 kg

Full Specifications

1. General Information

Name Aliaca VTOL Tactical Drone
Manufacturer Airbus Defence and Space
Country of Origin France
Type / Role Tactical ISR UAV
First Flight / Introduced 2024–2025 (VTOL version)
Status In Service
Unit Cost Not Publicly Disclosed

2. Performance

Maximum Speed Not Disclosed
Cruise Speed Not Disclosed
Operational Range Up to 50 km
Endurance 3 hours electric, up to 6 hours hybrid
Service Ceiling Not Disclosed
Rate of Climb Not Disclosed

3. Dimensions

Length Approx. 2.1 m
Wingspan Approx. 3.5 m
Height Approx. 0.6 m
Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) 25 kg

4. Payload & Armament

Payload Capacity 2 to 3 kg
Hardpoints None
Weapons None
Sensors EO camera, IR camera,
Avionics Autonomous flight control, geo fencing

5. Propulsion

Engine Type Electric or Hybrid propulsion
Engine Power Not Disclosed
Propeller Type Fixed wing propeller with VTOL rotors

6. Communication & Control

Control Type Remote and autonomous
Data Link Range Line of sight
Navigation GNSS with inertial backup
Ground Control Station Portable Airbus GCS

7. Operational Use

Primary Users French Navy
Combat Proven Operationally deployed
Notable Operations Maritime surveillance, coastal ISR

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

8
  • Technology 8 / 10
  • Performance 8 / 10
  • Combat Effectiveness 8 / 10
  • Operational Flexibility 8 / 10

PROS

  1. VTOL launch and recovery removes runway needs
  2. Modular sensor options enhance mission flexibility
  3. Proven at sea and on land in real tests
  4. Supports day and night ISR tasks
  5. Works in GNSS-denied environments

CONS

  1. No strike capability
  2. Range limited compared to larger tactical UAVs
  3. Payload weight is modest
  4. Specific cost details aren’t public
  5. Few confirmed international operators

Airbus Aliaca VTOL Tactical Drone

The Airbus Aliaca VTOL Tactical Drone is a small uncrewed aircraft system built for modern surveillance and reconnaissance work. It gives military units a way to launch from ships or small bases without a runway, collect real-time imagery, and support decision making in land or coastal operations.

This system comes from Airbus, a large European aerospace and defense company with a long history in military aircraft and unmanned systems. The drone is part of Airbus’s tactical UAS lineup and builds on the proven Aliaca family that has been used by the French Navy since 2022.

Aliaca VTOL’s main purpose is intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR). It can help forces watch borders, monitor coastlines, track vessels, or support search and rescue missions. With VTOL capability, operators can deploy it quickly in confined spaces or from vessels without catapults or nets.

Manufacturer

Airbus Defence and Space (Airbus) of France, with design roots in the Survey Copter team that led the Aliaca series.

Speed

While precise top speed is not publicly listed, Aliaca VTOL emphasizes endurance and stable flight for sensor work rather than high dash speeds.

Range

Typical operational range for the VTOL version is around 50 kilometers for surveillance missions.

Cost / Price

Airbus does not publish unit prices. Costs vary with configuration, sensors, and support options. Defense buyers normally negotiate under contract.

The drone’s modular design supports common ISR payloads like gyro-stabilized electro-optical and infrared cameras and an Automatic Identification System (AIS) for vessel tracking. Safety features include autonomous flight termination and advanced geocaging controls.

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