

| Name / Designation | Sea Viper (Aster 15 / Aster 30) |
| Type / Role | Naval Surface-to-Air Missile System |
| Country of Origin | United Kingdom / Europe |
| Manufacturer | MBDA UK |
| Service Entry / Year Introduced | 2013 |
| Operational Status | Active |
| Range | 30 km (Aster 15) / 120+ km (Aster 30) |
| Speed | Mach 4.5+ |
| Ceiling / Altitude Limit | Over 20,000 m |
| Accuracy (CEP) | Classified, very high |
| Warhead Type | High Explosive Fragmentation |
| Guidance System | INS with Active Radar Homing |
| Targeting Mode | Fire-and-Forget |
| Launch Platform Compatibility | Naval Vessel |
| Seeker Type | Active Radar Seeker |
| Length | 4.9 m |
| Diameter | 0.18 m |
| Wingspan | 0.36 m |
| Launch Weight | 450 kg (Aster 30) |
| Propulsion | Solid-fuel Rocket |
| Warhead Weight | Approx. 15 kg |
| Explosive Type | Fragmentation |
| Detonation Mechanism | Proximity Fuse |
| Payload Options | Conventional |
| Operational Range Type | Medium to Long |
| Deployment Platform | Sea |
| Target Types | Aircraft, Missiles, UAVs |
| Combat Proven | Yes |
| Users / Operators | United Kingdom |
Sea Viper is the United Kingdom’s principal naval air and missile defense system, designed to protect frontline warships from modern aerial threats. Deployed on Royal Navy Type 45 Daring class destroyers, Sea Viper provides layered defense against combat aircraft, cruise missiles, and increasingly complex threats such as supersonic sea-skimming weapons and unmanned aerial vehicles. The system is optimized for fleet air defense and area protection in high threat maritime environments.
Sea Viper is developed and integrated by MBDA UK in partnership with the UK Ministry of Defence. It uses the Aster family of surface-to-air missiles, produced by MBDA, with radar and combat management integration led by BAE Systems. The system is a core element of the UK’s naval integrated air and missile defense architecture.
Sea Viper employs the Aster 15 and Aster 30 missiles. Aster 15 provides short to medium range defense out to approximately 30 km, while Aster 30 extends engagement ranges beyond 120 km. Both missiles can reach speeds in excess of Mach 4.5, allowing rapid interception of fast and maneuvering targets. The system is paired with the SAMPSON multi-function AESA radar, enabling simultaneous tracking and engagement of multiple targets at long range.
Exact unit costs for Sea Viper are not publicly disclosed. Open-source defense estimates suggest the Aster 30 missile costs between USD 2 and 3 million per interceptor, depending on configuration and production batch. System-level costs vary based on ship integration, radar upgrades, and software enhancements.
Sea Viper is operational, combat-ready, and considered a cornerstone of UK naval air defense, with planned upgrades to improve ballistic missile defense capability.
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