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Mastiff Protected Patrol Vehicle

Mastiff Protected Patrol Vehicle

Manufacturer: General Dynamics
Category: Tanks & Armored Vehicles
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Main Gun Caliber 7.62mm / 12.7mm / 40mm AGL (remote or pintle mounted)
Engine Power 330 hp (Caterpillar C7 diesel)
Maximum Speed 90-105 km/h (road)
Armor Type V-hull composite / modular ballistic with optional slat armor

Full Specifications

1. General Information

Vehicle Name	Mastiff Protected Patrol Vehicle (PPV)
Type / Role	Mine-Resistant Ambush-Protected (MRAP) / Protected Patrol Vehicle
Manufacturer	General Dynamics (Force Protection) / NP Aerospace (UK integration
Country of Origin	United Kingdom (based on U.S. design)
In Service	Yes
Year Introduced	2006
Unit Cost	Approx. USD 500,000–700,000
Crew	2 + 8 troops

2. Dimensions & Weight

Length (Gun Forward)	7.94 m
Width	3.2 m
Height	3.2 m
Weight	Approx. 23–24 tons (combat)
Ground Clearance	0.41 m
Chassis Material	Wheeled 6x6 with armored hull

3. Performance

Engine Type	Caterpillar C7 Diesel
Engine Power	330 hp
Power-to-Weight Ratio	Approx. 14 hp/ton
Transmission	Allison 3500SP Automatic
Maximum Speed (Road)	90–105 km/h
Maximum Speed (Off-Road)	Variable, good mobility
Operational Range	Up to 966 km (600 miles)
Suspension Type	Wheeled with upgraded axles

4. Armament

Main Gun	7.62mm GPMG, 12.7mm HMG, or 40mm AGL
Ammunition Capacity	Mission-dependent
Secondary Armament	Firing ports, smoke grenade launchers
Gun Elevation/Depression	Dependent on mount
Fire Control System	Remote Weapon Station options
Stabilization	As per mount
Rate of Fire	Standard for selected weapon

5. Protection & Armor

Armor Type	V-hull composite, ballistic protection
Reactive Armor	Optional slat/bar armor
Active Protection System (APS)	ECM / IED jammers
NBC Protection	Yes (sealed)
Smoke Grenade Launchers	Yes
Fire Suppression System	Yes
Mine Protection	High (MRAP Category)

6. Mobility & Capability

Maximum Gradient	Capable for wheeled MRAP
Side Slope	Suitable for patrol ops
Trench Crossing	Limited by wheelbase
Vertical Obstacle	Moderate
Fording Depth	Limited (not amphibious)
Turning Radius	Standard wheeled
Amphibious Capability	No

7. Sensors & Electronics

Fire Control Computer	Remote station integration
Thermal Imaging	Driver situational awareness
Night Vision	Yes
Laser Rangefinder	As per weapon system
Ballistic Computer	Dependent on fit
Communication System	Secure tactical radios
Battlefield Management System	Compatible

8. Operational Info

Service Branch	British Army
Primary Operator	United Kingdom
Combat Experience	Afghanistan, Iraq
Upgrade Packages	Mastiff 2/3 (suspension, capacity)
Export Status	Limited / allied interest
Production Status	Upgraded / in service

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

7.8

Maintenance Efficiency 7 / 10
Technology 8 / 10
Performance 8 / 10
Reliability & Maintenance 8 / 10

PROS

Exceptional mine and IED blast protection via V-hull design, saving numerous lives in combat zones.
Good road mobility and range for extended patrols and convoy operations.
Versatile armament options with remote weapon stations for enhanced crew safety.
Spacious troop compartment with capacity for 2+8 personnel and improved blast seats.
Proven in real-world operations (Afghanistan, Iraq) with continuous UK upgrades.

CONS

Large size and weight can limit maneuverability in very tight urban spaces or soft terrain.
High fuel consumption typical of heavily armored diesel vehicles.
Maintenance and logistics for specialized components can be complex and costly.
Limited fording/amphibious capability compared to some lighter vehicles.
Higher silhouette may increase vulnerability to certain anti-armor threats like ATGMs in open areas.

Mastiff Protected Patrol Vehicle: UK 6×6 MRAP Power

The Mastiff is a heavily armored, six-wheeled protected patrol vehicle (PPV) developed for the British Army to counter the threats of mines, improvised explosive devices (IEDs), and ambushes in asymmetric warfare. Introduced as an urgent operational requirement response, it provides a robust, mobile platform for troop transport, convoy escort, and force protection missions, particularly excelling in operations like those in Afghanistan and Iraq.

Manufacturer

The Mastiff patrol vehicle is a British-adapted variant of the U.S. Cougar MRAP, originally designed by Force Protection Inc. (now part of General Dynamics Land Systems). UK-specific integration, armor enhancements, and upgrades were performed by NP Aerospace (now Morgan Advanced Materials).

Speed and Range

Powered by a Caterpillar C7 diesel engine producing approximately 330 hp, the Mastiff achieves a maximum road speed of around 90-105 km/h (55-65 mph) with an operational range of up to 600 miles (966 km), enabling extended patrols without frequent refueling.

Cost/Price

Unit costs for Mastiff variants have been reported in the range of approximately $500,000–$700,000 USD depending on configuration and upgrades, reflecting the high level of specialized armor and systems integration.

Reviews

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