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DF-27 Missile

DF-27 Missile

Manufacturer: Chinese Defense Industry
Category: Missiles & Precision Weapons
  • Guidance System INS + Satellite Guidance (Assessed)
  • Maximum Speed Hypersonic (Unconfirmed Estimates)
  • Launch Compatibility Road-Mobile Transporter-Erector-Launcher
  • Warhead Technology Conventional or Nuclear-Capable

Full Specifications

1. General Information

Name / Designation DF-27 Missile
Type / Role Long-Range Strike / Strategic Missile
Country of Origin China
Manufacturer PLA Rocket Force / Chinese Defense Industry
Service Entry / Year Introduced Reported 2020s
Operational Status Active (Unconfirmed Open Source)

2. Performance & Range

Range 5,000–8,000 km (Estimated)
Speed Hypersonic (Estimated Mach 5+)
Ceiling / Altitude Limit Midcourse High-Altitude Flight
Accuracy (CEP) Unknown / Unreleased
Warhead Type Nuclear or Conventional

3. Guidance & Targeting

Guidance System INS + Satellite Navigation (Assessed)
Targeting Mode Midcourse Maneuvering / Non-Ballistic
Launch Platform Compatibility Road-Mobile TEL
Seeker Type Unreleased

4. Physical Characteristics

Length Not publicly disclosed
Diameter Not publicly disclosed
Wingspan N/A
Launch Weight Not available (Classified)
Propulsion Solid-Fuel Rocket

5. Warhead & Payload

Warhead Weight Unknown
Explosive Type Nuclear / High-Explosive
Detonation Mechanism Likely Impact or Proximity
Payload Options Conventional / Nuclear

6. Operational Use & Capabilities

Operational Range Type Long
Deployment Platform Ground-Based TEL
Target Types Strategic Targets, Naval Assets
Combat Proven No
Users / Operators China

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

7.8
  • Technology 7 / 10
  • Performance 8 / 10
  • Maintenance Efficiency 8 / 10
  • Range & Endurance 8 / 10

PROS

  1. Long-range strike capability exceeding most regional systems
  2. Possible hypersonic glide vehicle integration
  3. High survivability due to maneuverable non-ballistic flight
  4. Rapid launch readiness from solid-fuel design
  5. Supports A2/AD operations across large maritime regions

CONS

  1. Limited verified technical data due to secrecy
  2. Potential vulnerability to advanced U.S. space-based tracking systems
  3. High development and deployment costs
  4. Accuracy uncertainty without confirmed CEP data
  5. Strategic use may escalate regional tensions

DF-27 Long-Range Hypersonic Missile System

The DF-27 missile is one of China’s most discussed long-range strike systems, widely assessed by defense analysts as a new-generation hypersonic-capable missile designed for deep-strike missions across the Indo-Pacific region. Developed by the People’s Liberation Army Rocket Force (PLARF), the DF-27 bridges the gap between conventional intermediate-range ballistic missiles and maneuverable hypersonic glide systems, giving China an extended, flexible strike option that challenges modern missile defenses.

Design, Purpose, and Capabilities

The DF-27 is believed to be a dual-capable missile capable of carrying conventional or nuclear warheads. Reports suggest a range exceeding 5,000 to 8,000 km, enabling it to hold distant regional and strategic targets at risk, including naval carrier groups and hardened land-based installations. Its potential midcourse maneuverability and non-ballistic flight profile distinguish it from traditional ballistic missiles, contributing to its survivability against advanced radar tracking networks.

Technology and Performance

While the Chinese government has not officially released technical data, open-source assessments indicate that the DF-27 likely uses a solid-fuel propulsion system, allowing rapid launch readiness and improved battlefield survivability. It may feature inertial navigation paired with satellite guidance, enabling long-range precision and more unpredictable trajectories compared to earlier missile classes.

Several U.S. defense sources have suggested the DF-27 might be capable of carrying a hypersonic glide vehicle (HGV), offering high terminal speeds and maneuverability to evade interceptors. This makes the missile strategically relevant in contested environments where traditional ballistic systems may face interception.

Operational Role

The DF-27 contributes to China’s expanding long-range strike doctrine, supporting anti-access/area-denial (A2/AD) strategies and reinforcing deterrence across the Western Pacific. Although operational details remain closely guarded, the system is assessed to be active and deployed within PLARF units.

DF-27 Missile Price

The DF-27 missile is not available for foreign military sale. Its cost is not publicly disclosed, but U.S. defense analysts estimate that comparable long-range hypersonic-capable systems would exceed tens of millions of dollars per unit, depending on deployment infrastructure and warhead configuration.

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