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FREMM Frigate

FREMM Frigate

Manufacturer: Fincantieri
Category: Naval Destroyers (Warships)
  • Displacement 6000 to 6700 tons
  • Maximum Speed 27 knots
  • Radar Range over 250 km depending on radar
  • Vertical Launch Cells (VLS) 16 to 32

Full Specifications

1. General Information

System Name FREMM Frigate
Type / Role Multimission Frigate
Manufacturer Naval Group, Fincantieri
Country of Origin France, Italy
In Service Yes
Year Introduced 2012
Unit Cost USD 700 million to 1+ billion
Crew 145 to 200

2. Dimensions & Structure

Length ~142 m
Beam (Width) ~20 m
Draft ~5 m
Displacement Up to 6,700 tons
Hull Material Steel
Deck Configuration Stealth optimized superstructure

3. Performance & Propulsion

Propulsion Type CODLOG (diesel electric + gas)
Engine Model Gas turbine and diesel generators
Power Output ~32,000 hp
Maximum Speed ~27 knots
Range 6,000+ nautical miles
Endurance Up to 45 days

4. Sensors & Radar Systems

Primary Radar AESA multifunction radar
Radar Range 250+ km
Sonar System Hull mounted sonar, towed array
Electro-Optical / IR System Yes
Electronic Warfare Suite Integrated EW and ESM
Fire Control Radar Multi target tracking

5. Weapons & Armament

Main Gun 76 mm or 127 mm naval gun
Vertical Launch System (VLS) Cells 16 to 32
Missiles Surface to air, cruise (variant dependent)
Anti-Ship Missiles Exocet or equivalent
Anti-Submarine Torpedoes MU90 lightweight torpedoes
Close-In Weapon System (CIWS) Optional
Decoy Systems Chaff, flares, soft kill

6. Aviation & Support

Helicopter Capability Yes
Hangar Capacity 1 to 2 medium helicopters
UAV Operations Limited
Flight Deck Size Medium
Replenishment at Sea Yes

7. Defensive & Electronic Systems

Countermeasures Soft kill countermeasures
ECM / ECCM Integrated
Missile Defense System Area and point defense
Combat Management System Advanced CMS
Communication Systems Secure naval data links

8. Operational Information

Service Branch Navy
Primary Operator France, Italy, export users
Operational History NATO deployments, patrols
Notable Feature Basis for US Navy Constellation class

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

7.8
  • Technology 7 / 10
  • Performance 8 / 10
  • Maintenance Efficiency 8 / 10
  • Operational Flexibility 8 / 10

PROS

  1. Strong multi mission flexibility
  2. Advanced anti submarine capability
  3. Long range and endurance
  4. Modern sensors and combat system
  5. Proven operational record

CONS

  1. High unit cost
  2. Complex maintenance needs
  3. Large crew compared to corvettes
  4. Export variants differ in capability
  5. Long build timelines

FREMM Multimission Frigate

The FREMM frigate stands as one of the most capable modern surface combatants in service today. Designed for flexibility, it was built to handle air defense, surface warfare, and anti submarine missions in a single hull. For navies facing wide ranging threats, FREMM offers a balanced answer that blends firepower, endurance, and advanced sensors.

Design and Origin

FREMM, short for European Multimission Frigate, was developed by France and Italy through Naval Group and Fincantieri. The program aimed to replace aging frigates with a platform suited for blue water operations and coalition missions. Several variants exist, tailored for anti submarine or general purpose roles, which allows operators to adapt the ship to national needs.

Capabilities and Technology

With a displacement of around 6000 to 6700 tons, FREMM combines speed and range for long patrols. A combined diesel electric and gas propulsion system supports quiet operations, a key advantage in submarine hunting. The ship carries advanced radar, sonar, and electronic warfare systems that support layered defense and precise targeting.

Armament is modular and strong. FREMM can field a main naval gun, vertical launch cells for surface to air and cruise missiles, anti ship missiles, and lightweight torpedoes. Aviation facilities support one or two naval helicopters, extending reach for surveillance and strike missions.

Operational Use

FREMM frigates operate with the French Navy, Italian Navy, and several export customers. They have deployed in NATO task groups, maritime security patrols, and high intensity naval exercises. For a US focused audience, FREMM is often cited as a benchmark design, especially after its selection as the basis for the US Navy Constellation class frigate.

FREMM Frigate Price

The unit price of a FREMM frigate typically ranges from 700 million to over 1 billion US dollars, depending on configuration, sensors, and weapons selected. Costs also reflect local production, combat system choices, and long term support packages.

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