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Tomahawk Block V Missile

Tomahawk Block V Missile

Manufacturer: Raytheon Technologies
Category: Missiles & Precision Weapons
  • Guidance System Inertial navigation, GPS, TERCOM and DSMAC, depending on configuration
  • Maximum Speed High subsonic, approximately Mach 0.7 to 0.8
  • Launch Compatibility Compatible U.S. Navy surface ships and submarines
  • Warhead Technology Conventional unitary warhead; Block Vb uses a Joint Multiple Effects Warhead System

Defense Systems Full Specifications

1. General Information

Name / Designation Tomahawk Block V, RGM-109E / UGM-109E family
Type / Role Long-range subsonic cruise missile, primarily land attack
Country of Origin United States
Manufacturer Raytheon, an RTX business
Service Entry / Year Introduced Block V fleet introduction in 2021
Operational Status Active

2. Performance & Range

Range Approximately 900 nautical miles, or 1,000 statute miles, for the publicly documented Block IV/V baseline
Speed High subsonic
Ceiling / Altitude Limit Exact operational altitude limits not publicly specified in current standard references
Accuracy (CEP) A verified Block V-specific CEP figure is not consistently available in public sources
Warhead Type Conventional unitary warhead; Block Vb has a redesigned multiple-effects warhead

3. Guidance & Targeting

Guidance System INS, GPS, TERCOM and DSMAC, depending on configuration
Targeting Mode Preplanned precision land attack; upgraded variants support additional targeting capabilities
Launch Platform Compatibility Equipped surface combatants and submarines
Seeker Type No single conventional terminal seeker specification applies to every Block V configuration; Block Va adds maritime strike capabilities

4. Physical Characteristics

Length Approximately 6.2 m, including the launch configuration
Diameter Approximately 0.53 m
Wingspan Approximately 2.6 m
Launch Weight Approximately 1,510 kg, including the booster
Propulsion Turbofan cruise engine with a solid-fuel launch booster

5. Warhead & Payload

Warhead Weight Approximately 1,000-pound class for the conventional unitary warhead; exact Block Vb payload details vary
Explosive Type Conventional high-explosive unitary warhead; Block Vb multiple-effects warhead
Detonation Mechanism Configuration-specific fuze details are not fully disclosed in current public references
Payload Options Conventional land-attack payload; Block Va maritime strike variant; Block Vb land-attack warhead upgrade

6. Operational Use & Capabilities

Operational Range Type Long
Deployment Platform Sea and submarine launch
Target Types Fixed land installations, command facilities, infrastructure and, for Block Va, maritime targets
Combat Proven Yes, the wider Tomahawk family has extensive combat experience; Block V-specific employment should be distinguished from family-wide history
Users / Operators United States; United Kingdom operates Tomahawk missiles, but specific Block V inventory and configuration details should be verified separately

PROS

  1. Long-range precision strike capability against designated land targets.
  2. Subsonic flight profile supports efficient cruise over extended distances.
  3. Multiple navigation methods support accurate route following.
  4. Compatible with equipped surface ships and submarines.
  5. Block Va and Block Vb upgrades expand maritime strike and land-attack options.

CONS

  1. Subsonic speed gives modern air defenses time to detect and engage the missile.
  2. Performance depends on mission planning, navigation systems, and target information.
  3. High procurement and sustainment costs compared with simpler weapons.
  4. Requires compatible launch systems and supporting naval infrastructure.
  5. Exact performance details and mission-specific capabilities are not all publicly disclosed.

Tomahawk Block V Missile: Range, Specs and Cost

The Tomahawk Block V is a U.S. long-range, subsonic cruise missile designed to strike land targets and, in specific configurations, engage moving maritime targets. It represents a modernization of the Tomahawk family, which has served the U.S. Navy for decades. The missile is designed for precision attacks against targets at extended distances while allowing launch platforms to remain far from heavily defended areas.

Block V incorporates navigation, communications, and reliability improvements intended to support continued operational use. The broader modernization program includes Block Va, also known as the Maritime Strike Tomahawk, and Block Vb, which introduces a redesigned warhead for improved effectiveness against certain land targets.

Manufacturer

The Tomahawk is manufactured by RTX, formerly Raytheon Technologies, with production and modernization activities supporting U.S. Navy requirements. Developed originally in the United States, the missile is operated primarily by the U.S. Navy and is compatible with selected surface ships and submarines equipped with appropriate launch systems.

Its modular design and upgraded electronics help extend the service life of the existing missile inventory while maintaining compatibility with established naval infrastructure.

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Speed and Range

The Tomahawk Block V flies at subsonic speed, generally described as approximately Mach 0.7 to 0.8. Its publicly reported range is more than 1,000 miles, although the exact range depends on configuration, flight profile, and mission conditions. The U.S. Navy does not publish every operational performance detail.

The missile uses an inertial navigation system supported by satellite navigation and terrain or scene-matching technologies, depending on configuration. These systems help it follow a planned route and reach designated targets. Block Va adds capabilities for engaging moving ships, while Block Vb incorporates a joint multiple-effects warhead for land-attack missions.

Cost/Price

The price of a Tomahawk Block V varies with production lot, configuration, support equipment, and contract terms. A single universal unit price is not available because procurement contracts may combine missiles, upgrades, testing, and other services. For accurate cost comparisons, readers should consult U.S. Navy budget documents and Department of Defense contract announcements.

The missile remains an important part of U.S. naval strike capability because it provides long-range conventional attack options without requiring aircraft to enter the target area’s airspace.

Disclaimer Note

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