Kowsar Fighter Jet

Full Specifications

Kowsar Fighter Jet: Iran’s Indigenous Light Multirole Aircraft

The Kowsar fighter jet is a domestically produced light combat aircraft developed by Iran to support its air force modernization efforts. Unveiled in 2018, the jet is based on the legacy Northrop F-5 platform, adapted with locally developed avionics and systems. Designed for close air support, pilot training, and limited air defense missions, Kowsar reflects Iran’s push for self-reliance under sanctions.

The aircraft features upgraded cockpit displays, digital flight controls, and a modernized fire-control system. While not a fifth-generation platform, it serves as a cost-effective solution for maintaining operational readiness in regional airspace.

Manufacturer

Kowsar is manufactured by the Iran Aircraft Manufacturing Industrial Company (HESA) under the supervision of Iran’s Ministry of Defense. Development focused on integrating indigenous technologies into an existing, proven airframe. The jet is assembled domestically, with Iran emphasizing local production of key subsystems, including avionics and radar.

Speed and Range

Kowsar is capable of reaching speeds up to Mach 1.6, placing it within the supersonic category. Its operational range is estimated at around 1,400 km, depending on mission profile and payload. The aircraft supports short- to medium-range missions, including air patrol and ground attack. Its service ceiling is approximately 50,000 feet, with moderate maneuverability suited for its class.

Cost/Price

Exact unit cost figures remain undisclosed, but estimates suggest Kowsar is significantly cheaper than modern Western fighters, likely in the range of $20–30 million per unit. This lower cost reflects its reliance on an older airframe design and limited advanced stealth or sensor capabilities.