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INS Kolkata Destroyer

INS Kolkata Destroyer

Manufacturer: Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited
Category: Naval Destroyers (Warships)
  • Displacement About 7,400 tons full load
  • Maximum Speed About 30 knots
  • Radar Range Up to about 250 km reported for MF-STAR
  • Vertical Launch Cells (VLS) 32 Barak-8 VLS cells

Defense Systems Full Specifications

1. General Information

System Name INS Kolkata (D63)
Type / Role Guided-missile destroyer
Manufacturer Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited
Country of Origin India
In Service Yes
Year Introduced 2014
Unit Cost Not officially established
Crew About 300

2. Dimensions & Structure

Length 163 m
Beam (Width) 17.4 m
Draft 6.5 m
Displacement About 7,400 tons full load
Hull Material Steel
Deck Configuration Large flight deck with enclosed helicopter hangar

3. Performance & Propulsion

Propulsion Type COGAG
Engine Model 4 × Zorya-Mashproekt DT-59 gas turbines
Power Output About 16.55 MW per turbine
Maximum Speed 30 knots
Range About 6,000 nautical miles at 18 knots
Endurance Not publicly specified

4. Sensors & Radar Systems

Primary Radar IAI EL/M-2248 MF-STAR
Radar Range About 250 km publicly reported
Sonar System BEL HUMSA-NG, Nagin
Electro-Optical / IR System Public configuration details limited
Electronic Warfare Suite BEL Ellora ESM and countermeasure systems
Fire Control Radar EL/M-2221 STGR reported

5. Weapons & Armament

Main Gun 76 mm Super Rapid Gun
Vertical Launch System (VLS) Cells 32
Missiles Barak-8 surface-to-air missiles
Anti-Ship Missiles BrahMos
Anti-Submarine Torpedoes 533 mm torpedo systems reported
Close-In Weapon System (CIWS) AK-630 systems
Decoy Systems Kavach and Maareech systems

6. Aviation & Support

Helicopter Capability Sea King or HAL Dhruv
Hangar Capacity Up to 2 helicopters reported
UAV Operations Not publicly specified
Flight Deck Size Not publicly specified
Replenishment at Sea Supported as a fleet destroyer capability

7. Defensive & Electronic Systems

Countermeasures Kavach and Maareech
ECM / ECCM Electronic warfare and countermeasure suite
Missile Defense System Barak-8
Combat Management System BEL EMCCA Mk4
Communication Systems Integrated naval communications

8. Operational Information

Service Branch Indian Navy
Primary Operator Indian Navy
Operational History Active service since 2014
Notable Feature Lead ship of the Kolkata-class destroyers

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

8
  • Technology 8 / 10
  • Performance 8 / 10
  • Maintenance Efficiency 9 / 10
  • Operational Flexibility 7 / 10

PROS

  1. Multirole guided-missile destroyer
  2. BrahMos anti-ship strike capability
  3. Barak-8 area air-defense system
  4. AESA multifunction radar
  5. Long-range ocean deployment capability

CONS

  1. Relatively large crew requirement
  2. Complex propulsion and combat systems
  3. Exact acquisition cost is not publicly clear
  4. Limited onboard aircraft compared with larger aviation ships
  5. Some major systems depend on foreign technology
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INS Kolkata Guided-Missile Destroyer

INS Kolkata (D63) is the lead ship of the Indian Navy’s Kolkata-class guided-missile destroyers, developed under Project 15A. Built by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL) in Mumbai, the 163-meter warship was commissioned on August 16, 2014. It was designed for air defense, anti-surface warfare, anti-submarine operations and fleet support. MDL describes the Kolkata class as a guided stealth missile destroyer capable of operating across multiple warfare domains.

Manufacturer

Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited constructed INS Kolkata for the Indian Navy. The ship incorporates Indian combat-system and sensor technologies alongside foreign-origin propulsion and selected weapons and radar systems. Its sensor suite includes the IAI EL/M-2248 MF-STAR S-band AESA multifunction radar, while its combat system integrates radar, sonar, electronic warfare and weapons data.

Speed and Range

The destroyer uses a Combined Gas and Gas (COGAG) propulsion arrangement with four gas turbines and can reach about 30 knots. Public specifications commonly give a range of approximately 6,000 nautical miles at 18 knots. Its principal offensive weapon is the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile, while four eight-cell VLS units provide 32 cells for Barak-8 surface-to-air missiles.

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Cost/Price

A definitive individual unit price for INS Kolkata Warship is not consistently published in current official sources. An earlier Indian defense analysis reported the three-ship Project 15A program at approximately ₹11,662 crore, but this should not be treated as the exact acquisition price of INS Kolkata alone.

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Disclaimer Note

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