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  4. BrahMos Missile System vs P 800 Oniks Missile, Key Differences Explained

BrahMos Missile System vs P 800 Oniks Missile, Key Differences Explained

The BrahMos Missile System vs P 800 Oniks Missile comparison highlights two of the world’s fastest operational supersonic cruise missiles. Developed jointly by BrahMos Aerospace, BrahMos evolved from Russian Oniks technology with upgrades in guidance, versatility, and launch platforms.

The P-800 Oniks, built by NPO Mashinostroyeniya, is a sea and land based anti ship missile known for high speed and sea skimming attack profiles. BrahMos adds air launch capability, improved accuracy, and export friendly variants. Both missiles fly at Mach 2.8 to 3.0, making interception difficult and offering powerful stand off strike options for modern navies and coastal defenses.

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1. General Information

Name / Designation BrahMos P 800 Oniks, SS N 26 Strobile
Type / Role Supersonic Cruise Missile Supersonic Anti Ship Cruise Missile
Country of Origin India / Russia Russia
Manufacturer DRDO & NPO Mashinostroyenia NPO Mashinostroyeniya
Service Entry / Year Introduced 2001 Early 2000s
Operational Status Active Active

2. Performance & Range

Range 290–450 km ~300 km export profile
Speed Mach 2.8–3.0 Mach 2.5
Ceiling / Altitude Limit 15,000 m High altitude cruise, sea skimming terminal
Accuracy (CEP) <1 meter Estimated <10 m (not officially disclosed)
Warhead Type Conventional / Semi-Armor Piercing High Explosive, Semi Armor Piercing

3. Guidance & Targeting

Guidance System INS + GPS/GLONASS INS plus Active Radar Homing
Targeting Mode Fire-and-Forget Fire and Forget, Cooperative Group Attack
Launch Platform Compatibility Land, Air, Sea, Submarine Ship, Submarine, Coastal Battery, Aircraft
Seeker Type Active Radar Homing Active Radar Seeker

4. Physical Characteristics

Length 8.4 m ~8.6 m
Diameter 0.67 m ~0.7 m
Wingspan 1.7 m ~1.7 m
Launch Weight 3,000 kg ~3000 kg
Propulsion Solid-fuel Booster + Ramjet Engine Solid Rocket Booster plus Ramjet

5. Warhead & Payload

Warhead Weight 200–300 kg 200 to 250 kg
Explosive Type HE / Semi-Armor Piercing High Explosive, Semi Armor Piercing
Detonation Mechanism Impact / Proximity Fuse Impact and Delay Fuse
Payload Options Conventional (Nuclear-capable in future variants) Conventional

6. Operational Use & Capabilities

Operational Range Type Medium-Range Long
Deployment Platform Land, Air, Sea, Submarine Sea, Ground, Submarine, Air
Target Types Ships, Land Installations, Fortifications Warships, Naval Groups, Coastal Targets
Combat Proven Yes Yes
Users / Operators India, Export to Philippines (approved) Russia, Vietnam, Syria, Indonesia
  BrahMos Missile System P 800 Oniks Missile

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