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- Eurofighter Typhoon vs F-35 — Stealth, Speed, and Superiority Compared
Eurofighter Typhoon vs F-35 — Stealth, Speed, and Superiority Compared
General Information
|
Name
|
Eurofighter Typhoon
F-35 Lightning II |
|
Manufacturer
|
Airbus, BAE Systems, Leonardo
Lockheed Martin |
|
Country of Origin
|
UK / Germany / Italy / Spain
United States |
|
Type / Role
|
Multirole Fighter
Multirole Stealth Fighter |
|
Generation
|
4.5th
5th |
|
Status
|
Active Service
In Service |
|
First Flight
|
March 27, 1994
December 15, 2006 |
|
Introduction / In Service Since
|
2003
2015 |
|
Number Built
|
600+
1,200+ (as of 2025) |
|
Operators
|
UK, Germany, Italy, Spain, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Austria, Kuwait
USA, UK, Japan, Israel, Italy, Australia, and others |
Dimensions & Structure
|
Length
|
15.96 m (52.4 ft)
51.2 ft (15.6 m) |
|
Wingspan
|
10.95 m (35.9 ft)
35 ft (10.7 m) |
|
Height
|
5.28 m (17.3 ft)
14.4 ft (4.38 m) |
|
Wing Area
|
51.2 m²
460 sq ft (42.7 m²) |
|
Empty Weight
|
11,000 kg
29,300 lb (13,300 kg) |
|
Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW)
|
23,500 kg
70,000 lb (31,800 kg) |
|
Internal Weapons Bay
|
None
2 (up to 5,700 lb payload) |
|
External Hardpoints
|
13
6–10 (up to 18,000 lb total) |
Performance
|
Maximum Speed
|
Mach 2.0 (2,495 km/h)
Mach 1.6 |
|
Range
|
2,900 km
1,380 mi (2,220 km) |
|
Combat Radius
|
1,390 km
~670 mi (1,080 km) |
|
Service Ceiling
|
55,000 ft
50,000 ft (15,240 m) |
|
Rate of Climb
|
62,000 ft/min
45,000 ft/min |
|
Thrust-to-Weight Ratio
|
1.15
0.87 |
|
G Limits
|
+9g
+9 |
Powerplant
|
Engine Type
|
Eurojet EJ200 Turbofan
Pratt & Whitney F135-PW-100 |
|
No. of Engines
|
2
1 |
|
Thrust (each)
|
20,000 lbf
43,000 lbf |
|
Thrust Vectoring
|
Optional (prototype)
Yes (on F-35B variant) |
|
Fuel Capacity
|
~5,000 kg internal
~18,500 lb internal |
Armament
|
Gun
|
1× 27mm Mauser BK-27 cannon
GAU-22/A 25mm cannon (F-35A) |
|
Missiles (Air-to-Air)
|
AIM-120 AMRAAM, Meteor, IRIS-T
AIM-120 AMRAAM, AIM-9X |
|
Missiles (Air-to-Ground)
|
Brimstone, Storm Shadow
AGM-154 JSOW, AGM-158 JASSM |
|
Bombs
|
Paveway IV, JDAM
JDAM, Paveway II/III, SDB I/II |
|
Hardpoints
|
13
6 external + 2 internal |
|
Payload Capacity
|
9,000 kg
~18,000 lb |
Avionics & Systems
|
Radar
|
Captor-E AESA
AN/APG-81 AESA |
|
Radar Range
|
~160 km
~150+ km |
|
Electronic Warfare (EW) System
|
DASS suite
AN/ASQ-239 suite |
|
Targeting System
|
Litening III pod
EOTS (Electro-Optical Targeting System) |
|
Helmet Display
|
Striker II
HMDS Gen III |
|
Navigation
|
INS/GPS
GPS/INS with terrain-following |
|
Autopilot / AI Assistance
|
Digital flight control
Advanced flight management |
|
Communication
|
Secure data link, MIDS
MADL & Link 16 secure data links |
Stealth & Technology
|
Radar Cross Section (RCS)
|
~1–2 m²
~0.001 m² |
|
Stealth Features
|
Reduced radar signature materials
RAM coating, internal weapons bay, edge alignment |
|
Infrared Signature Reduction
|
Moderate
Yes |
|
Sensor Fusion
|
Advanced data integration
Full 360° data integration |
|
Networking Capabilities
|
NATO Link-16, future FCAS integration
Distributed data-sharing with allied units |
Variants
|
Special Export Versions
|
Kuwait, Qatar (enhanced avionics)
F-35I (Israel), F-35A (Japan), etc. |
Operational History
|
Major Conflicts / Deployments
|
Libya (2011), Baltic Air Policing
Middle East operations (Iraq, Syria) |
|
Notable Operators
|
RAF, Luftwaffe, Italian Air Force
USAF, USN, USMC, RAF, IDF |
|
Combat Proven?
|
Yes
Yes |
|
Mission Types
|
Air superiority, strike, reconnaissance
Air superiority, strike, SEAD, ISR |
Cost & Program
|
Unit Cost
|
~$95 million
$80–100 million (variant-dependent) |
|
Development Cost
|
~$45 billion total
~$400 billion (program total) |
|
Program Name
|
Eurofighter Program
Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) |
|
Funding Countries
|
UK, Germany, Italy, Spain
USA, UK, Italy, Netherlands, Canada, Australia, etc. |
Additional Information
|
Upgrades Planned
|
Radar and weapons modernization
Block 4, Tech Refresh 3 |
|
Future Replacement
|
FCAS (Future Combat Air System)
NGAD (2035+) |
|
Export Restrictions
|
Limited by EU arms policy
U.S. FMS approval required |
|
Notable Achievements
|
Key NATO air defense asset
Widest global fighter program in history |
|
Competitors
|
F-16V, Rafale, Gripen E
Su-57, J-20, Tempest, KF-21 |
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