China Shows YJ-20 Hypersonic Missile Launch From Type 055 Warship

China Releases Footage of YJ-20 Hypersonic Missile Launch

China has released its first known footage showing the launch of a YJ-20 hypersonic missile from a Type 055 guided-missile destroyer, marking a notable step in public disclosure of the PLA Navy’s advanced strike capabilities.

The video, published by Chinese state-linked media and reported by Defence Industry Europe, shows the missile being fired from a vertical launch system aboard a Type 055 warship during what appears to be a live-fire naval exercise. Chinese authorities did not provide technical details or the exact timing of the launch.

YJ-20 Missile and Type 055 Platform

The YJ-20 hypersonic missile is believed to be an anti-ship weapon designed for long-range maritime strike missions. Analysts widely assess the missile as capable of high-speed flight intended to complicate interception by modern air and missile defense systems.

The Type 055 destroyer, known in NATO reporting as the Renhai class, is the largest surface combatant currently in service with the PLA Navy. It displaces more than 12,000 tons and is equipped with a large vertical launch system that supports air defense, land attack, and anti-ship missiles.

Strategic Signaling and Naval Modernization

By releasing footage of a YJ-20 hypersonic missile launch, Beijing appears to be signaling confidence in its naval hypersonic weapons program. The move aligns with broader Chinese efforts to showcase advances in long-range precision strike systems as part of ongoing naval modernization.

U.S. and allied defense analysts have closely tracked the Type 055 class due to its potential role in carrier escort missions and long-range maritime operations. Public confirmation of a YJ-20 launch from the platform adds context to long-standing assessments of its offensive capabilities.

Regional and Global Implications

The appearance of the YJ-20 hypersonic missile on a frontline surface combatant underscores China’s focus on strengthening sea denial and power projection in contested maritime regions. It also highlights the growing role of hypersonic weapons in naval warfare planning.

While many technical aspects remain undisclosed, the footage itself marks a rare and deliberate public release related to China’s hypersonic anti-ship missile development.