Shahab-3 Ballistic Missile

Full Specifications

Shahab-3 Ballistic Missile System

The Shahab-3 is a medium-range ballistic missile (MRBM) developed by Iran, forming a central pillar of its strategic deterrence capability. Designed for long-range strike missions, the missile enables Iran to project power across the Middle East and beyond. It is widely assessed to be based on North Korea’s Nodong missile, with subsequent indigenous modifications improving accuracy, range, and payload flexibility.

Primarily intended for strategic targets such as military installations, infrastructure, and high-value assets, the Shahab-3 plays a key role in Iran’s missile doctrine. Its ability to carry both conventional and potentially nuclear warheads has made it a subject of international scrutiny and defense analysis.

Manufacturer

The Shahab-3 is produced by Iran’s Aerospace Industries Organization (AIO), under the Ministry of Defense and Armed Forces Logistics. Development began in the 1990s, with operational deployment reported in the early 2000s. Over time, Iran has introduced upgraded variants, including extended-range and improved guidance versions.

Speed and Range

The Shahab-3 has an estimated range of approximately 1,000 to 1,300 kilometers, allowing it to cover much of the Middle East. Some upgraded variants reportedly extend beyond 1,500 kilometers. The missile travels at speeds exceeding Mach 7 during its terminal phase, classifying it as a high-speed ballistic weapon.

Its guidance system combines inertial navigation with possible terminal updates, resulting in a circular error probable (CEP) estimated between 100 and 300 meters, depending on the variant.

Cost / Price

Accurate cost data is not publicly disclosed. However, estimates suggest each Shahab-3 missile may cost between $1 million and $3 million, depending on configuration and upgrades. Development and deployment costs are significantly higher due to infrastructure and support systems.