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A-10 Thunderbolt II

A-10 Thunderbolt II

Manufacturer: Fairchild Republic
Category: Bombers & Strategic Aircraft
  • Maximum Speed 420 mph (Mach 0.56)
  • Range 800 miles
  • Payload Capacity 16,000 lbs
  • Crew 1

Full Specifications

1. General Information

Name A-10 Thunderbolt II (Warthog)
Manufacturer Fairchild Republic
Country of Origin United States
Introduction / In Service Since 1977 / Active
Status Operational
Category Close Air Support Aircraft
Crew 1
Unit Cost Approx. $18 million

2. Dimensions & Structure

Length 53 ft 4 in (16.16 m)
Wingspan 57 ft 6 in (17.42 m)
Height 14 ft 8 in (4.47 m)
Wing Area 506 sq ft (47 m²)
Empty Weight 24,959 lbs (11,321 kg)
Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) 50,000 lbs (22,680 kg)

3. Performance

Maximum Speed 420 mph (676 km/h)
Range 800 miles (1,287 km)
Combat Radius 250 miles (400 km)
Service Ceiling 45,000 ft (13,700 m)
Rate of Climb 6,000 ft/min

4. Powerplant

Engine Type 2 × General Electric TF34-GE-100A
Thrust (per engine) 9,065 lbf
Total Thrust 18,130 lbf

5. Payload & Armament

Internal Payload Capacity 16,000 lbs
Weapons Bay None (external hardpoints)
Compatible Weapons GAU-8/A Avenger 30mm cannon, AGM-65 Maverick, Mk-82/84 bombs, rockets
Hardpoints 11 total (8 underwing, 3 fuselage)

6. Avionics & Systems

Radar System None (uses targeting pods)
Navigation GPS/INS
Electronic Warfare (EW) AN/ALQ-131, AN/ALE-40 chaff/flare dispensers
Stealth Features None

7. Operational History

Primary Operator United States Air Force
Conflict Usage Gulf War, Iraq War, Afghanistan, Syria
Notable Missions Operation Desert Storm, Enduring Freedom, Inherent Resolve

8. Additional Information

Variants A-10A, A-10C
Successor / Future Replacement Potentially F-35A (CAS role transition)
Notable Features Titanium armor, GAU-8 cannon, redundant flight controls
Estimated Operational Life Until 2040 (planned)

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

7.6
  • Stealth Capability 2 / 10
  • Payload Capacity 10 / 10
  • Range & Endurance 8 / 10
  • Electronic Warfare 8 / 10
  • Maintenance Efficiency 10 / 10

PROS

  1. Exceptional close air support capability
  2. Highly survivable under enemy fire
  3. Large payload for diverse weapons
  4. Long loiter time for sustained support
  5. Proven performance in multiple wars

CONS

  1. Non-stealth and outdated against modern air defenses
  2. Slow compared to modern jets
  3. Limited air-to-air capability
  4. Aging airframes and high upgrade costs
  5. Dependent on permissive airspace

A-10 Thunderbolt II — The U.S. Air Force’s Legendary Warthog

The A-10 Thunderbolt II, affectionately known as the “Warthog,” stands as one of the most iconic and battle-proven aircraft in U.S. Air Force history. Developed by Fairchild Republic during the Cold War, the A-10 was designed specifically for close air support (CAS) missions—protecting ground forces by destroying tanks, armored vehicles, and fortified positions.

Introduced in the 1970s, the A-10’s rugged airframe, massive GAU-8/A Avenger 30mm cannon, and exceptional survivability set it apart from any other aircraft in its class. Its titanium “bathtub” armor protects the pilot from ground fire, and its twin General Electric TF34-GE-100 turbofan engines provide redundancy and reliability even under heavy damage.

With a combat range of over 250 miles, a top speed of 420 mph, and the ability to loiter over battle zones for extended periods, the Warthog remains unmatched in CAS operations. It can carry up to 16,000 pounds of ordnance, including AGM-65 Maverick missiles, rockets, and bombs.

Despite modernization debates, the A-10 continues to serve actively, thanks to upgrades in avionics, targeting pods, and digital cockpit systems. From the Gulf War to Operation Inherent Resolve, the A-10 has proven its effectiveness time and again.

A-10 Thunderbolt II Price in US

The A-10 Thunderbolt II originally cost around $18 million per unit, though modern upgrade programs raise that figure. Its low maintenance cost and high combat effectiveness make it one of the most cost-efficient platforms in the U.S. Air Force arsenal.

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