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HMS Bulwark Amphibious Ship

HMS Bulwark Amphibious Ship

Manufacturer: BAE Systems
Category: Aircraft Carriers
  • Large Flight Deck Supports medium lift helicopters
  • Onboard Air Wing Rotary wing aircraft only
  • Advanced Command & Control Integrated amphibious task force HQ
  • Defensive Weapon Systems CIWS and 30mm cannons

Full Specifications

1. Physical Characteristics

Ship Type Landing Platform Dock
Class Albion class
Length 176 m
Beam (Width) 28.9 m
Flight Deck Width Approx. 30 m
Draft 7.1 m
Displacement (Full Load) Approx. 21,000 tons

2. Propulsion & Performance

Propulsion Type Conventional diesel
Powerplant 4 Wärtsilä diesel engines
Shafts 2
Maximum Speed 18 knots
Range 8,000 nautical miles
Endurance 45 days

3. Flight Operations

Aircraft Launch System STOVL helicopter ops
Catapult Type None
Recovery System Helicopter landing deck
Total Aircraft Capacity Up to 2 medium helicopters
Hangar Capacity Limited support facilities
Aircraft Types Supported Merlin, Wildcat helicopters

4. Sensors & Electronics

Primary Radar 3D surveillance radar
Navigation Radar Standard naval navigation
Fire Control Radar Supports CIWS
Electronic Warfare Suite ESM and decoys
Communication Systems SATCOM, tactical data links

5. Weapons & Defense Systems

CIWS Phalanx CIWS
Short-Range SAMs None
Missile Launchers Surface defense limited
Decoy Systems Chaff and flare launchers

6. Command & Control

Combat Management System Integrated CMS
Combat Information Center (CIC) Amphibious operations hub
Air Operations Center Helicopter coordination
Data Links NATO compatible systems

7. Crew & Capacity

Ship Crew Approx. 325
Air Wing Personnel Variable
Total Complement Up to 700 including embarked forces

8. Construction & Cost

Shipbuilder/Manufacturer BAE Systems Marine
Construction Started 2000
Commissioned 2005
Estimated Cost ~£300 million

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

8
  • Performance 8 / 10
  • Maintenance Efficiency 8 / 10
  • Payload Capacity 8 / 10
  • Reliability & Maintenance 8 / 10

PROS

  1. Strong amphibious assault capability
  2. Advanced command and control facilities
  3. NATO interoperability
  4. Large troop and vehicle capacity
  5. Proven humanitarian response platform

CONS

  1. Limited air wing compared to aircraft carriers
  2. Lower speed than fleet carriers
  3. Requires escort protection in high threat environments
  4. Conventional propulsion limits endurance
  5. Aging platform approaching mid life upgrades

HMS Bulwark Amphibious Assault Ship Profile

HMS Bulwark is not an aircraft carrier but a fleet flagship amphibious assault ship of the Royal Navy. Designed to project British military power ashore, the vessel serves as a central platform for landing operations, humanitarian missions, and joint force command. While it can support helicopters, its primary role is amphibious warfare rather than fixed wing aviation.

Commissioned in 2005, HMS Bulwark is part of the Albion class, built to replace the older Fearless class landing platform docks. The ship plays a key role in NATO deployments and multinational operations.

Manufacturer

HMS Bulwark was constructed by BAE Systems Marine at Barrow in Furness, United Kingdom. The vessel reflects modern British naval engineering, with a focus on expeditionary operations and command capability.

Speed and Range

Powered by diesel engines driving two shafts, HMS Bulwark reaches speeds of about 18 knots. It has an operational range of approximately 8,000 nautical miles, enabling sustained global deployments. The ship can remain at sea for extended periods, supporting both combat and disaster relief missions.

Cost / Price

The estimated construction cost for HMS Bulwark was approximately £300 million at the time of build, reflecting its advanced amphibious systems and command infrastructure.

Operational Capabilities

HMS Bulwark features a large well dock for landing craft, vehicle storage decks, and facilities for Royal Marines. It can support multiple helicopters for troop lift and logistics operations. Defensive systems include close in weapon systems and small caliber guns for point defense.

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