| System Name | Steel Dome |
| Manufacturer | Rafael Advanced Defense Systems |
| Country of Origin | Israel |
| Type / Role | Short Range Air Defense System |
| In Service | Yes |
| Year Introduced | 2011 |
| Unit Cost | USD 70–100 Million per Battery |
| Maximum Engagement Range | 4–70 km |
| Maximum Engagement Altitude | 10 km |
| Target Types | Rockets, Artillery, Cruise Missiles, UAVs |
| Interception Probability | High, combat proven |
| Reaction Time | Seconds |
| Radar Detection Range | Up to 250 km |
| Missile Type | Tamir Interceptor |
| Missile Length | ~3.0 m |
| Missile Weight | ~90 kg |
| Warhead Type | Fragmentation, Proximity Fuse |
| Warhead Weight | ~11 kg |
| Speed | Mach 2 to Mach 2.5 |
| Radar Type | Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) |
| Radar Name | EL M 2084 Multi Mission Radar |
| Detection Range | Up to 250 km (aircraft sized targets) |
| Tracking Capacity | 200 plus targets simultaneously |
| Guidance System | Radar Command Guidance with Active Seeker |
| Fire Control System | Automated Battle Management and Fire Control |
| Launcher Type | Mobile, Trailer or Truck Mounted |
| No. of Missiles per Launcher | 20 |
| Reload Time | 30–60 minutes |
| Mobility Platform | Tactical Truck or Semi Trailer |
| Crew Required | 3–4 personnel |
| C2 System | Integrated Battle Management |
| Connectivity | Secure Data Links |
| Network Capability | Yes |
| Operation Mode | Autonomous or Networked |
| Primary Operator | Israel, United States |
| Combat Proven | Yes |
| Conflict History | Middle East conflicts |
| Notable Feature | Selective Target Engagement |
Steel Dome is a modern short range air defense system built to counter rockets, artillery, mortars, cruise missiles, and unmanned aerial systems. Designed for fast reaction and high interception rates, it supports layered air and missile defense missions for fixed sites and maneuver forces.
Steel Dome is developed by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems of Israel. It is based on the combat proven Iron Dome architecture and adapted for U.S. and allied operational needs. The system has been integrated into U.S. Army air defense planning under short range and base defense roles.
Steel Dome focuses on defending critical infrastructure, air bases, ports, and troop concentrations against short range threats. It uses advanced radar and command systems to track multiple targets at once and assign interceptors only when needed. This selective engagement lowers cost and improves sustainability during high volume attacks.
The system uses the EL M 2084 AESA radar, which provides 360 degree coverage and high accuracy tracking. The Tamir interceptor missile uses radar guidance and a proximity fused warhead to destroy targets in flight. Steel Dome can engage threats in all weather, day or night.
Steel Dome is optimized for rapid deployment and networked operations. It can work alone or as part of a wider integrated air defense network with U.S. and allied systems.
Steel Dome price in United State varies by configuration and support package. A full battery with radar, launchers, missiles, and command systems is estimated between USD 70 million and USD 100 million.
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