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B-2 Spirit Bomber vs B-21 Raider Bomber vs Xian H-20 Bomber

1. General Information

Name B-2 Spirit B-21 Raider Xian H-20
Manufacturer Northrop Grumman Northrop Grumman Xian Aircraft Industrial Corporation
Country of Origin United States United States China
Introduction / In Service Since 1997 Expected 2027 Not yet in service
Status Active Pre-production / Testing Under development
Category Strategic Stealth Bomber Long-range stealth bomber Strategic Stealth Bomber
Crew 2 2 2
Unit Cost Approx. $2.1 billion (2024 est.) Approx. $700 million (estimated) $750 million–$1 billion (estimated)

2. Dimensions & Structure

Length 69 ft (21 m) ~69 ft (estimated) Approx. 20–25 m
Wingspan 172 ft (52.4 m) ~137 ft 45–50 m
Height 17 ft (5.1 m) ~20 ft 6 m (estimated)
Wing Area 5,140 sq ft (478 m²) Classified Classified
Empty Weight 158,000 lb (71,700 kg) Classified ~80,000 kg (estimated)
Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) 336,500 lb (152,200 kg) ~150,000 lb (estimated) ~200,000 kg (estimated)

3. Performance

Maximum Speed 628 mph (Mach 0.95) 600+ mph (est.) Mach 0.95
Range 6,000+ nmi (11,000 km) 6,000+ miles 8,500 km
Combat Radius 2,500 nmi (4,600 km) ~2,500 miles 4,000+ km
Service Ceiling 50,000 ft (15,000 m) ~50,000 ft 15,000 m
Rate of Climb Classified Classified Classified

4. Powerplant

Engine Type 4 Ɨ GE F118-GE-100 turbofans 2 Ɨ Pratt & Whitney (classified model) 4 Ɨ WS-10 or WS-18 turbofans (expected)
Thrust (per engine) 17,300 lbf Estimated 17,000–19,000 lbf ~13,000–15,000 kgf
Total Thrust 69,200 lbf ~34,000–38,000 lbf ~60,000 kgf

5. Payload & Armament

Internal Payload Capacity 40,000 lb (18,000 kg) ~30,000 lb 45,000 lb (20,400 kg)
Weapons Bay Dual internal bays 2 internal bays Dual internal bays
Compatible Weapons B61/B83 nuclear bombs, JDAMs, GBU-28 Nuclear gravity bombs, JASSM-ER, hypersonic missiles Nuclear bombs, cruise missiles, precision-guided munitions
Hardpoints None (internal only) None (stealth configuration) Internal only (stealth design)

6. Avionics & Systems

Radar System AN/APQ-181 multi-mode radar Advanced AESA radar AESA stealth radar
Navigation GPS-aided INS GPS/INS hybrid Satellite + inertial navigation
Electronic Warfare (EW) AN/ALQ-214 suite Full-spectrum self-protection Integrated ECM/ECCM suite
Stealth Features RAM coating, flying-wing design Radar-absorbent coatings, low IR signature Radar-absorbing materials, flying wing design, infrared suppression

7. Operational History

Primary Operator United States Air Force United States Air Force People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF)
Conflict Usage Kosovo, Iraq, Afghanistan, Libya None (testing phase) None (pre-operational)
Notable Missions Operation Allied Force (1999) Initial test flights, 2023–present None yet reported

8. Additional Information

Variants B-2A Spirit None confirmed None known
Successor / Future Replacement B-21 Raider Future unmanned strategic bomber concepts Future heavy stealth bomber
Notable Features Stealth coating, long-range endurance AI-assisted systems, modular avionics Long-range stealth strike, nuclear capability
Estimated Operational Life Until 2035 2050+ 30–40 years
  B-2 Spirit Bomber B-21 Raider Bomber Xian H-20 Bomber

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