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B-1B Lancer Strategic Bomber

B-1B Lancer Strategic Bomber

Brand: Boeing
Category: Bombers & Strategic Aircraft
  • Maximum Speed Mach 1.25 (1,335 km/h)
  • Range 5,900 miles (9,400 km)
  • Payload Capacity Capacity : 75,000 lb (34,000 kg)
  • Crew 4

Full Specifications

1. General Information

Name B-1B Lancer
Manufacturer Rockwell International (Boeing)
Country of Origin United States
Introduction / In Service Since 1986
Status Active
Category Strategic Bomber
Crew 4
Unit Cost Approx. $317 million (2024 USD)

2. Dimensions & Structure

Length 146 ft (44.5 m)
Wingspan 79–137 ft (24–41.8 m)
Height 34 ft (10.4 m)
Wing Area 1,950 sq ft (181 m²)
Empty Weight 190,000 lb (86,000 kg)
Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) 477,000 lb (216,000 kg)

3. Performance

Maximum Speed Mach 1.25
Range 5,900 mi (9,400 km)
Combat Radius 2,993 mi (4,818 km)
Service Ceiling 60,000 ft (18,000 m)
Rate of Climb 10,000 ft/min

4. Powerplant

Engine Type 4 × GE F101-GE-102
Thrust (per engine) 30,780 lbf (137 kN)
Total Thrust 123,120 lbf (547 kN)

5. Payload & Armament

Internal Payload Capacity 75,000 lb (34,000 kg)
Weapons Bay 3 internal bays
Compatible Weapons JDAMs, JASSM, Mk 82/84 bombs, AGM-158 missiles
Hardpoints Internal only (no external pylons in standard config)

6. Avionics & Systems

Radar System AN/APQ-164 offensive radar
Navigation INS/GPS with terrain-following radar
Electronic Warfare (EW) ALQ-161A defensive suite
Stealth Features Reduced RCS design, radar absorbent materials

7. Operational History

Primary Operator United States Air Force
Conflict Usage Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria
Notable Missions Operation Enduring Freedom, Operation Inherent Resolve

8. Additional Information

Variants B-1A (prototype), B-1B (production)
Successor / Future Replacement B-21 Raider
Notable Features Variable-sweep wings, supersonic low-level flight
Estimated Operational Life Until 2036

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

8.6
  • Stealth Capability 7 / 10
  • Payload Capacity 10 / 10
  • Range & Endurance 10 / 10
  • Electronic Warfare 9 / 10
  • Maintenance Efficiency 7 / 10

PROS

  1. Supersonic speed with heavy payload capacity
  2. Long operational range and endurance
  3. Versatile mission adaptability
  4. Advanced avionics and EW systems
  5. Proven reliability in combat operations

CONS

  1. High maintenance and operating costs
  2. Aging airframe nearing end of service
  3. Limited stealth compared to modern designs
  4. Complex variable-sweep wing mechanics
  5. Reduced nuclear deterrence role

B-1B Lancer: America’s Supersonic Long-Range Bomber

The Rockwell B-1B Lancer, nicknamed the “Bone” (from “B-One”), is a supersonic, variable-sweep wing heavy bomber developed by the United States during the Cold War. Designed to penetrate enemy defenses and deliver massive conventional or nuclear payloads, the B-1B remains a cornerstone of America’s long-range strike capability.

Originally conceived by Rockwell International (now part of Boeing Defense), the B-1 program aimed to combine the speed of the B-58 Hustler and the payload of the B-52 Stratofortress. Entering service in 1986, the B-1B replaced earlier strategic bombers in many roles, providing greater survivability with low-altitude flight, radar cross-section reduction, and electronic countermeasures.

Powered by four General Electric F101-GE-102 afterburning turbofan engines, the Lancer reaches speeds over Mach 1.25 (≈ 1,335 km/h) and can carry an internal payload of up to 75,000 pounds — the largest among U.S. bombers. Its variable-geometry wings allow for exceptional aerodynamic flexibility, optimizing performance for both high-speed penetration and fuel-efficient cruising.

The B-1B has been extensively used in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Syria, delivering precision-guided munitions in sustained strike operations. While it no longer carries nuclear weapons, the Lancer continues to serve as a vital conventional bomber in the U.S. Air Force’s Global Strike Command, bridging the gap until the B-21 Raider becomes fully operational.

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