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T-14 Armata Battle Tank

T-14 Armata Battle Tank

Manufacturer: UralVagonZavod (UVZ)
Category: Tanks & Armored Vehicles
  • Main Gun Caliber 125mm 2A82-1M Smoothbore Cannon
  • Engine Power 1,500 hp A-85-3A Diesel
  • Maximum Speed 80 km/h (Road)
  • Armor Type Composite + Malachit ERA + Afganit APS

Full Specifications

1. General Information

Vehicle Name T-14 Armata
Type / Role Main Battle Tank (MBT)
Manufacturer UralVagonZavod (UVZ)
Country of Origin Russia
In Service Limited (Testing/Trials)
Year Introduced 2015
Unit Cost USD 8–9 million
Crew 3 (Commander, Gunner, Driver)

2. Dimensions & Weight

Length (Gun Forward) 10.8 m
Width 3.5 m
Height 3.3 m
Weight 55 tons
Ground Clearance 0.5 m
Chassis Material Composite / Steel Alloy

3. Performance

Engine Type Turbocharged Diesel
Engine Power 1,500 hp
Power-to-Weight Ratio 27 hp/ton
Transmission Automatic
Maximum Speed (Road) 80 km/h
Maximum Speed (Off-Road) 50 km/h
Operational Range 500 km
Suspension Type Active Hydropneumatic

4. Armament

Main Gun 125mm 2A82-1M Smoothbore
Ammunition Capacity 45 rounds
Secondary Armament 12.7mm MG, 7.62mm MG
Gun Elevation/Depression +15° / -7°
Fire Control System Digital, AI-assisted
Stabilization Fully Automated Dual-Axis
Rate of Fire 10–12 rounds/min

5. Protection & Armor

Armor Type Composite + Malachit ERA
Reactive Armor Yes (Malachit)
Active Protection System (APS) Afganit APS
NBC Protection Yes
Smoke Grenade Launchers 2 × 6-barrel
Fire Suppression System Automatic
Mine Protection Reinforced Hull

6. Mobility & Capability

Maximum Gradient 60%
Side Slope 40%
Trench Crossing 2.7 m
Vertical Obstacle 1.2 m
Fording Depth 1.2 m (2 m prepared)
Turning Radius Neutral
Amphibious Capability No

7. Sensors & Electronics

Fire Control Computer Yes
Thermal Imaging Commander & Gunner
Night Vision IR / NVG
Laser Rangefinder Yes
Ballistic Computer Yes
Communication System Secure Digital
Battlefield Management System Integrated

8. Operational Info

Service Branch Russian Ground Forces
Primary Operator Russia
Combat Experience Ukraine (limited)
Upgrade Packages Ongoing Armata Platform
Export Status Restricted
Production Status Limited / Pre-Series

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

8
  • Maintenance Efficiency 8 / 10
  • Technology 8 / 10
  • Performance 8 / 10
  • Reliability & Maintenance 8 / 10

PROS

  1. Advanced unmanned turret with crew protection capsule
  2. Powerful 125mm gun with missile capability
  3. Active Protection System (Afganit) for superior survivability
  4. High mobility for its weight class
  5. Modular design for future upgrades

CONS

  1. High production and maintenance cost
  2. Limited combat testing
  3. Complex electronics prone to reliability issues
  4. Restricted export availability due to sanctions
  5. Heavy logistical footprint

T-14 Armata: Russia’s Next-Generation Main Battle Tank

The T-14 Armata represents a major leap in Russian armored warfare technology. Developed by UralVagonZavod (UVZ), this main battle tank (MBT) is the first of its kind to feature a fully unmanned turret, keeping the three-man crew protected in an armored capsule within the hull. Introduced publicly during the 2015 Moscow Victory Day Parade, the T-14 has been showcased as the foundation of Russia’s future armored fleet.

Design and Capabilities

Built on the Armata Universal Combat Platform, the T-14 emphasizes crew survivability, mobility, and digital integration. Its 125mm 2A82-1M smoothbore cannon—capable of firing guided missiles—forms the centerpiece of its armament. Future variants are expected to host a 152mm gun, expanding its lethality against fortified targets.

The tank is powered by a 1,500 hp A-85-3A turbocharged diesel engine, offering a maximum speed of 80 km/h and an operational range of 500 km. The vehicle’s modular Malachit explosive reactive armor (ERA) and the Afganit Active Protection System (APS) provide defense against kinetic penetrators and anti-tank guided missiles.

Combat and Operational Use

While mass production has faced delays, limited numbers of T-14s have reportedly been tested in Ukraine, marking its unofficial combat debut. Though its performance remains debated, the Armata’s design philosophy—autonomous fire control, AI-assisted sensors, and radar-linked protection systems—demonstrates Russia’s ambition to field a digitally networked battlefield tank.

T-14 Armata Price in US

The estimated price of the T-14 Armata for export is around USD 8–9 million per unit, depending on configuration, training, and support packages.

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