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M1E3 Abrams Tank

M1E3 Abrams Tank

Manufacturer: General Dynamics Land Systems
Category: Tanks & Armored Vehicles
  • Main Gun Caliber 120 mm M256 Smoothbore
  • Engine Power 1,500 hp
  • Maximum Speed 67 km/h (road)
  • Armor Type Chobham Composite / Depleted Uranium

Full Specifications

1. General Information

Vehicle Name M1E3 Abrams SEPv3
Type / Role Main Battle Tank (MBT)
Manufacturer General Dynamics Land Systems
Country of Origin United States
In Service Yes
Year Introduced 2017 (upgrade)
Unit Cost USD 9.0 million
Crew 4 (Commander, Gunner, Loader, Driver)

2. Dimensions & Weight

Length (Gun Forward) 9.77 m
Width 3.66 m
Height 2.44 m
Weight 66.8 tons
Ground Clearance 0.48 m
Chassis Material Composite Armor / Steel Base

3. Performance

Engine Type Gas Turbine / Diesel Engine
Engine Power 1,500 hp
Power-to-Weight Ratio 22.4 hp/ton
Transmission Automatic (Cross-Drive)
Maximum Speed (Road) 67 km/h
Maximum Speed (Off-Road) 40 km/h
Operational Range 425 km
Suspension Type Torsion Bar / Hydropneumatic

4. Armament

Main Gun 120 mm M256 Smoothbore
Ammunition Capacity 42 rounds
Secondary Armament 1 × 12.7mm M2HB MG, 2 × 7.62mm MG
Gun Elevation/Depression +20° / -10°
Fire Control System Computerized Digital FCS
Stabilization Dual-Axis Gun Stabilizer
Rate of Fire 6–8 rounds per minute

5. Protection & Armor

Armor Type Chobham Composite / Depleted Uranium
Reactive Armor Optional ERA Modules
Active Protection System (APS) Trophy APS / Arena-M
NBC Protection Yes
Smoke Grenade Launchers 2 × 6-barrel launchers
Fire Suppression System Automatic
Mine Protection Reinforced Belly Armor

6. Mobility & Capability

Maximum Gradient 60%
Side Slope 40%
Trench Crossing 2.7 m
Vertical Obstacle 1.2 m
Fording Depth 1.2 m (2 m with preparation)
Turning Radius Neutral Turn
Amphibious Capability No / Optional Kits

7. Sensors & Electronics

Fire Control Computer Yes
Thermal Imaging Commander & Gunner
Night Vision Infrared / NVG
Laser Rangefinder Yes
Ballistic Computer Yes
Communication System Secure Tactical Radio
Battlefield Management System Optional

8. Operational Info

Service Branch U.S. Army
Primary Operator USA, Egypt, Kuwait, Poland
Combat Experience Iraq, Afghanistan
Upgrade Packages SEPv3, SEPv4
Export Status Approved for Allies
Production Status Active

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

8.3
  • Maintenance Efficiency 8 / 10
  • Technology 9 / 10
  • Performance 9 / 10
  • Reliability & Maintenance 7 / 10

PROS

  1. Exceptional armor protection with composite and depleted uranium layers
  2. Powerful 120 mm main gun with advanced fire control
  3. Superior mobility and off-road capability
  4. Advanced sensors and night vision systems
  5. Combat-proven and continuously upgraded

CONS

  1. High operational and maintenance costs
  2. Large size limits transportability
  3. High fuel consumption due to gas turbine engine
  4. Requires skilled crew for optimal performance
  5. Limited amphibious capability without additional kits

M1E3 Abrams Next-Gen Main Battle Tank

The M1E3 Abrams Tank represents the pinnacle of U.S. armored warfare technology, combining unmatched firepower, advanced protection systems, and battlefield versatility. Designed to dominate modern combat environments, the M1E3 is the latest evolution in the Abrams family, built by General Dynamics Land Systems in the United States. It serves as a main battle tank for the U.S. Army and allied forces worldwide.

At the heart of the M1E3 Abrams lies the 120 mm M256 smoothbore cannon, capable of firing a variety of advanced kinetic and explosive rounds with high accuracy. Supporting this main gun are multiple secondary weapons, including a 12.7 mm M2HB heavy machine gun and twin 7.62 mm machine guns, ensuring robust defense against infantry and light vehicles.

Mobility is another key strength. Powered by a 1,500 hp gas turbine engine, the M1E3 reaches speeds up to 67 km/h on-road and 40 km/h off-road, with an operational range of 425 km. Its torsion bar suspension and advanced transmission allow it to navigate steep gradients, trenches, and rough terrain with ease.

Protection is unmatched thanks to Chobham composite armor reinforced with depleted uranium, optional ERA modules, and active protection systems like Trophy APS. The tank is also equipped with a modern fire control system, thermal imaging, and laser rangefinder, giving commanders a decisive edge during day or night operations.

The M1E3 Abrams has proven itself in multiple theaters, including Iraq and Afghanistan, and continues to be upgraded with SEPv3 and SEPv4 packages to meet evolving battlefield requirements. Its combination of firepower, protection, and mobility ensures it remains a cornerstone of U.S. armored forces well into the future.

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