

| Name / Designation | Giraffe 1X |
| Manufacturer | Saab |
| Country of Origin | Sweden |
| Type / Role | Short range air surveillance radar |
| Operational Domain | Land |
| Status | In service |
| Frequency Band | X band |
| Antenna Type | Active electronically scanned array |
| Antenna Aperture / Size | Compact panel array |
| Power Output | Classified |
| Detection Range | Up to 75 km |
| Tracking Range | Short range |
| Target Tracking Capacity | Several hundred |
| Elevation Coverage | High elevation coverage |
| Azimuth Coverage | 360 degrees |
| Beam Steering | Electronic |
| Pulse Repetition Frequency (PRF) | Adaptive |
| Resolution | High |
| Update Rate | Very fast |
| Clutter Rejection / ECCM | Advanced ECCM |
| Primary Functions | Air surveillance and early warning |
| Target Types | Drones aircraft helicopters missiles |
| Integration / Networking | Integrated air defense systems |
| IFF Capability | Yes |
| Data Link / Networking | NATO standard links |
| Weather & Terrain Resistance | High |
| Mobility / Mounting | Vehicle mounted or dismounted |
| Dimensions | Compact |
| Weight | Light |
| Power Requirement | Generator or vehicle power |
| Cooling System | Air cooled |
| Operating Temperature Range | Wide military standard |
| Deployment Platform | Tactical vehicles |
| Crew Requirement | Small crew |
| Signal Processor Type | Digital |
| Processing Speed | Real time |
| AI / Automation Features | Automated target classification |
| Data Output / Interface | Standard military interfaces |
| Software Upgradeability | Yes |
| Year Introduced | Late 2010s |
| Users / Operators | NATO and partner nations |
| Notable Deployments | Force protection roles |
| Successor / Predecessor | Part of Giraffe radar family |
| Export Availability | Approved partners |
| ITAR / MTCR Status | Non US system |
| Cost Estimate | Low millions USD |
The Giraffe 1X radar is a compact, mobile air surveillance system built to detect fast moving and low signature threats close to the battlefield. Designed for short range air defense and force protection, it focuses on modern challenges such as small drones, helicopters, cruise missiles, and low flying aircraft. Its light weight design allows rapid deployment by ground forces that need situational awareness without relying on fixed radar sites. For US and allied operators, Giraffe 1X fills the growing gap between traditional air defense radars and counter drone sensors.
Giraffe 1X is developed by Saab, a Swedish defense company with a long history in radar and electronic warfare systems. Saab designed the system as part of the broader Giraffe radar family, emphasizing mobility, network integration, and high reliability in contested environments.
The radar provides a detection range of up to about 75 kilometers depending on target size and altitude. It can track high speed aerial targets, including supersonic aircraft, while maintaining strong performance against slow and very small objects like quadcopter drones. The system offers full 360 degree coverage with rapid update rates, making it suitable for dynamic combat zones.
Saab does not publish an official unit price. Open source defense estimates place the cost in the low millions of US dollars per system, depending on configuration, support equipment, and integration options. This positions Giraffe 1X as a relatively affordable solution for short range air surveillance.
Short range air surveillance and drone detection.
Yes, it is optimized for low radar cross section targets.
It has been evaluated and integrated by several NATO partners.
It can be vehicle mounted or deployed in a man portable configuration.
Yes, it integrates with command and control systems.
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