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AUKUS-Class Submarine

AUKUS-Class Submarine

Manufacturer: Shipyards
Category: Submarines
  • Power Nuclear reactor propulsion
  • Stealth Anechoic coating, low-noise design
  • Weapons Torpedoes, cruise missiles, mines
  • Sensors Advanced sonar and combat systems

Full Specifications

1. General Information

Name / Class AUKUS-class Nuclear Attack Submarine (SSN)
Country of Origin Australia (with United States and United Kingdom)
Type Nuclear-powered attack submarine
Manufacturer U.S. and U.K. shipyards with Australian industry
Operators Royal Australian Navy
In Service Planned early 2030s
Status Under development

2. Dimensions & Design

Length Approx. 110–115 m
Beam (Width) Approx. 10 m
Draught / Draft Approx. 9.5 m
Displacement (Surfaced) Around 7,000 tons (estimated)
Displacement (Submerged) 8,000+ tons (estimated)
Hull Material High-strength steel
Crew Around 130 personnel

3. Propulsion & Performance

Power Source Nuclear
Engine / Reactor Type Pressurized Water Reactor
Propulsion System Pump-jet propulsion
Speed (Surfaced) Not disclosed
Speed (Submerged) 25+ knots (estimated)
Range Virtually unlimited
Endurance Several months submerged
Operational Depth Classified
Test Depth Classified
Maximum Depth Classified

4. Armament

Torpedo Tubes Multiple bow-mounted tubes
Torpedoes / Missiles Mk 48 heavyweight torpedoes
Cruise / Ballistic Missiles Tomahawk land-attack cruise missiles
Mines Naval mine capability
Decoys / Countermeasures Integrated soft-kill systems

5. Sensors & Electronics

Sonar System Bow sonar, flank arrays, towed array
Radar Navigation radar
Combat Management System U.S.-derived combat system
Electronic Warfare System Integrated EW suite
Communication Systems Secure satellite and allied networks
Navigation Systems Inertial navigation with GPS updates

6. Stealth & Defense

Anechoic Coating Yes
Noise Reduction Features Pump-jet, vibration isolation
Magnetic Signature Reduction Advanced degaussing
Acoustic Signature Level Very low (classified)

7. Payload & Capacity

Weapons Payload Torpedoes, cruise missiles, mines
Special Forces Accommodation Limited support capability
UUV / Drone Capability Planned future integration

8. Notable Technologies

Reactor / AIP Type Nuclear reactor (no AIP required)
Automation Level High
Special Features Long-endurance SSN, allied interoperability

9. Operational History

Major Deployments Not yet operational
Combat / Exercises Planned joint allied exercises
Upgrades Block upgrades planned post-entry

10. Cost & Production

Unit Cost Estimated 3+ billion USD
Number Built Limited fleet planned
Production Period 2030s onward

11. Media & Credits

Image / Video Source Government and defense releases
Official Website U.S. Navy, Royal Navy
Reference Credit Open-source defense reporting

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

8
  • Combat Effectiveness 8 / 10
  • Electronic Warfare 8 / 10
  • Technology 8 / 10
  • Range & Endurance 8 / 10

PROS

  1. Nuclear propulsion enables long endurance
  2. High stealth and low acoustic signature
  3. Strong interoperability with U.S. Navy
  4. Advanced sensors and strike capability
  5. Supports long-range Indo-Pacific missions

CONS

  1. Extremely high unit and lifecycle cost
  2. Long production and delivery timeline
  3. Complex nuclear training requirements
  4. Heavy reliance on allied technology
  5. Limited numbers expected

AUKUS-Class Nuclear Attack Submarine

The AUKUS submarine program marks a major shift in undersea warfare for the Indo-Pacific. Developed under the AUKUS security partnership between the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia, the program aims to deliver nuclear-powered attack submarines to the Royal Australian Navy for the first time.

Program Origin and Purpose

The AUKUS submarine is based on U.S. and U.K. nuclear submarine experience, drawing heavily from the U.S. Virginia-class and the future British SSN(R) design. Construction and technology transfer are led by U.S. and U.K. shipbuilders, with Australian industry gradually integrated. The platform is designed for long-range patrols, sea denial, intelligence collection, and support of allied naval operations across the Pacific and Indian Oceans.

Capabilities and Technology

Nuclear propulsion gives the AUKUS submarine virtually unlimited range and endurance, limited mainly by crew sustainment. It can remain submerged for months, offering a major advantage over diesel-electric submarines. Advanced sonar arrays, low-noise propulsion, and anechoic hull coatings provide strong stealth characteristics.

The submarine is expected to carry heavyweight torpedoes, naval mines, and cruise missiles for land attack and anti-ship roles. Integrated combat systems and secure communications allow close coordination with U.S. Navy and allied forces. Future upgrades are expected to include unmanned underwater vehicle support and improved electronic warfare systems.

Operational Role

Once operational, AUKUS submarines will strengthen allied deterrence, protect sea lanes, and enhance undersea awareness in contested waters. Their presence supports U.S. and allied strategies focused on maintaining freedom of navigation and regional stability.

AUKUS-Class Submarine Price

The AUKUS submarine program does not have a fixed commercial price like a consumer product. Based on similar nuclear attack submarines built by the United Kingdom and United States, each unit in UK service is estimated to cost around 2.5–3.5 billion GBP when accounting for construction, nuclear propulsion systems, crew training, and long-term support. This figure reflects defense procurement practices in the UK and allied subsea programs. If you want, I can also provide a breakdown of cost components and comparison to other SSN classes.

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