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| Manufacturer | Lockheed Martin Lockheed Martin |
| Category | Fighter Jets Fighter Jets |
| Name | F-16 Fighting Falcon F-35 Lightning II |
| Manufacturer | General Dynamics / Lockheed Martin Lockheed Martin |
| Country of Origin | United States United States |
| Type / Role | Multirole Fighter Multirole Stealth Fighter |
| Generation | 4th 5th |
| Status | Active / In Service In Service |
| First Flight | January 20, 1974 December 15, 2006 |
| Introduction / In Service Since | 1978 2015 |
| Number Built | Over 4,600 1,200+ (as of 2025) |
| Operators | USA, Israel, Turkey, Greece, South Korea, etc. USA, UK, Japan, Israel, Italy, Australia, and others |
| Length | 49 ft 5 in (15.06 m) 51.2 ft (15.6 m) |
| Wingspan | 32 ft 8 in (9.96 m) 35 ft (10.7 m) |
| Height | 16 ft 8 in (5.09 m) 14.4 ft (4.38 m) |
| Wing Area | 300 sq ft (27.87 m²) 460 sq ft (42.7 m²) |
| Empty Weight | 18,900 lb (8,573 kg) 29,300 lb (13,300 kg) |
| Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) | 42,300 lb (19,187 kg) 70,000 lb (31,800 kg) |
| Internal Weapons Bay | None 2 (up to 5,700 lb payload) |
| External Hardpoints | 9 6–10 (up to 18,000 lb total) |
| Maximum Speed | Mach 2.0 Mach 1.6 |
| Range | 2,620 mi (4,220 km) with drop tanks 1,380 mi (2,220 km) |
| Combat Radius | ~500 mi (800 km) ~670 mi (1,080 km) |
| Service Ceiling | 50,000 ft (15,240 m) 50,000 ft (15,240 m) |
| Rate of Climb | 50,000 ft/min 45,000 ft/min |
| Thrust-to-Weight Ratio | 1.095 0.87 |
| G Limits | +9 / -3 +9 |
| Engine Type | Pratt & Whitney F100-PW-229 / GE F110-GE-129 Pratt & Whitney F135-PW-100 |
| No. of Engines | 1 1 |
| Thrust (each) | 29,000 lbf (afterburner) 43,000 lbf |
| Thrust Vectoring | No Yes (on F-35B variant) |
| Fuel Capacity | 7,000 lb internal ~18,500 lb internal |
| Gun | 1× M61A1 20mm Vulcan GAU-22/A 25mm cannon (F-35A) |
| Missiles (Air-to-Air) | AIM-9, AIM-120 AIM-120 AMRAAM, AIM-9X |
| Missiles (Air-to-Ground) | AGM-65, AGM-88 AGM-154 JSOW, AGM-158 JASSM |
| Bombs | JDAM, Paveway, Cluster bombs JDAM, Paveway II/III, SDB I/II |
| Hardpoints | 9 6 external + 2 internal |
| Payload Capacity | 17,000 lb (7,700 kg) ~18,000 lb |
| Radar | AN/APG-68 / AN/APG-83 AESA AN/APG-81 AESA |
| Radar Range | ~160 km ~150+ km |
| Electronic Warfare (EW) System | AN/ALQ-213, ALQ-131 AN/ASQ-239 suite |
| Targeting System | Sniper XR / LANTIRN EOTS (Electro-Optical Targeting System) |
| Helmet Display | JHMCS HMDS Gen III |
| Navigation | GPS/INS GPS/INS with terrain-following |
| Autopilot / AI Assistance | Digital Fly-by-Wire Advanced flight management |
| Communication | Link 16, Secure UHF/VHF MADL & Link 16 secure data links |
| Radar Cross Section (RCS) | ~1.2 m² ~0.001 m² |
| Stealth Features | Limited shaping, radar-absorbent coatings RAM coating, internal weapons bay, edge alignment |
| Infrared Signature Reduction | Moderate Yes |
| Sensor Fusion | Partial (F-16V upgrade) Full 360° data integration |
| Networking Capabilities | Link 16, Joint operations compatible Distributed data-sharing with allied units |
| Special Export Versions | F-16I (Israel), KF-16 (South Korea) F-35I (Israel), F-35A (Japan), etc. |
| Major Conflicts / Deployments | Gulf War, Kosovo, Iraq, Afghanistan Middle East operations (Iraq, Syria) |
| Notable Operators | USAF, Israel, Turkey, Taiwan, UAE USAF, USN, USMC, RAF, IDF |
| Combat Proven? | Yes Yes |
| Mission Types | Air superiority, strike, SEAD, CAS Air superiority, strike, SEAD, ISR |
| Unit Cost | ~$35 million (Block 70) $80–100 million (variant-dependent) |
| Development Cost | ~$8 billion (program total) ~$400 billion (program total) |
| Program Name | Lightweight Fighter (LWF) Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) |
| Funding Countries | United States, NATO partners USA, UK, Italy, Netherlands, Canada, Australia, etc. |
| Upgrades Planned | AESA radar, datalink, EW suite Block 4, Tech Refresh 3 |
| Future Replacement | F-35A Lightning II NGAD (2035+) |
| Export Restrictions | Controlled under ITAR U.S. FMS approval required |
| Notable Achievements | Most exported Western fighter Widest global fighter program in history |
| Competitors | JAS 39 Gripen, MiG-29, Mirage 2000 Su-57, J-20, Tempest, KF-21 |
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