Manufacturer | Chengdu Aircraft Industry Group (CAIG) |
Country of Origin | China |
Type / Role | Reconnaissance / Combat UAV |
First Flight / Introduced | 2017 |
Status | In Service / Exported |
Unit Cost | USD 1–2 Million (Approx.) |
Maximum Speed | 370 km/h |
Cruise Speed | 280 km/h |
Operational Range | 4,000 km |
Endurance | 32 hours |
Service Ceiling | 30,000 ft |
Rate of Climb | 10 m/s |
Length | 11 m |
Wingspan | 20.5 m |
Height | 4.1 m |
Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) | 4,200 kg |
Payload Capacity | 480 kg |
Hardpoints | 6 |
Weapons | BA-7 Missiles, GB-series Guided Bombs |
Sensors | EO/IR, SAR, Laser Designator |
Avionics | SATCOM, GPS/INS, Real-time Targeting System |
Engine Type | Turboprop Engine |
Engine Power | 600 shp (approx.) |
Propeller Type | 3-Blade Propeller |
Control Type | Remote / Semi-Autonomous |
Data Link Range | 200 km LOS / SATCOM Beyond LOS |
Navigation | GPS / INS |
Ground Control Station | Mobile or Fixed Unit |
Primary Users | China, UAE, Egypt, Saudi Arabia |
Combat Proven | Yes |
Notable Operations | Libya, Yemen, Ethiopia |
Developed by the Chengdu Aircraft Industry Group (CAIG), the Wing Loong II is a medium-altitude, long-endurance (MALE) unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) designed for intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance (ISR), and precision strike missions. First unveiled in 2017, this Chinese drone represents a significant advancement in Beijing’s indigenous UAV capabilities and competes directly with Western platforms like the MQ-9 Reaper.
The Wing Loong II features an aerodynamic fuselage and a V-tail design optimized for endurance and efficiency. It is powered by a turboprop engine that enables speeds up to 370 km/h and an endurance exceeding 32 hours, making it suitable for long-range reconnaissance and combat operations.
Equipped with six external hardpoints, the Wing Loong II can carry up to 480 kg of munitions, including BA-7 air-to-ground missiles, GB-series guided bombs, and other precision weapons. Its advanced electro-optical/infrared (EO/IR) sensors, synthetic aperture radar (SAR), and satellite communication systems allow real-time targeting and mission flexibility even beyond line-of-sight.
Primarily used by China’s People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF), the Wing Loong II has also been exported to countries in the Middle East, Africa, and Asia, where it has seen operational deployment in surveillance and counterinsurgency missions.
As a cost-effective alternative to Western UAVs, the Wing Loong II underscores China’s growing presence in the global defense export market, offering an affordable yet capable solution for nations seeking advanced unmanned strike capability.
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