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Chinese Type 90B MLRS

Chinese Type 90B MLRS

Manufacturer: NORINCO
Category: Artillery & Indirect Fire
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Caliber & Firepower 300 mm
Maximum Effective Range 400 to 450 hp diesel
Mobility / Platform Type 75 to 85 km per hour
Fire Control & Targeting System Light armored cab

Full Specifications

1. General Information

System Name	Type 90B MLRS
Manufacturer	NORINCO
Country of Origin	China
Type / Role	Multiple Launch Rocket System
Caliber	300 mm
Year Introduced	Early 2000s
In Service	Yes
Unit Cost	USD 3–5 Million estimated
Crew Required	3 to 5 personnel
Platform Type	Truck mounted
Power Source	Diesel engine

2. Performance & Firepower

Maximum Effective Range	70–120 km
Minimum Range	20 km
Rate of Fire (Sustained / Burst)	Full salvo in under 1 minute
Accuracy (CEP)	30–50 m unguided, under 10 m guided
Elevation Range	0° to +60°
Traverse Range	360°
Recoil System	Rocket based, recoil free
Reload Time	15–30 minutes

3. Ammunition & Warhead Options

Compatible Ammunition	HE, cluster, guided
Caliber Standard	300 mm
Warhead Type	HE fragmentation, submunition
Warhead Weight	150–280 kg
Fuse Type	Impact, proximity
Muzzle Velocity	Classified
Guidance	GPS, INS
Effective Burst Radius	Up to 200 m

4. Fire Control & Targeting Systems

Fire Control System	Digital ballistic computer
Aiming System	GPS and inertial navigation
Communication Link	Secure military radio
Night Operation	Yes
Automation Level	Semi automated
Targeting Assistance	UAV and forward observer support

5. Launcher / Platform & Mobility

Platform Type	Truck mounted
Vehicle Model	8×8 military truck
Mobility Range	600 km
Top Speed	80 km per hour
Ground Clearance	300 mm
Setup / Emplacement Time	2–3 minutes
Transportability	Road and rail

6. Protection & Survivability

Armor Level	Light armored cab
CBRN Protection	Optional
Counter-Battery Radar Integration	Yes
Smoke Launcher System	Optional
Shoot-and-Scoot Capability	Yes
Signature Reduction	Limited

7. Command, Control & Networking

C2 System	Artillery command network
Connectivity	Secure data link
Network Capability	Yes
Operation Mode	Networked fire missions
Compatible Systems	UAVs, radar, observers

8. Operational History

Primary Operators	China, export customers
Combat Proven	Limited
Operational Deployment	Regional conflicts
Conflict History	Border and regional operations
Notable Feature	Long range saturation fire

9. Dimensions & Weight

System Weight	Approx 35 tons
Barrel Length	Not applicable
Vehicle Weight	35–40 tons
Dimensions (L×W×H)	Large truck mounted system
Transport Configuration	Road and rail compatible

10. Maintenance & Support

Maintenance Cycle	Scheduled service intervals
Field Servicing Time	Under 2 hours
Spare Parts Availability	Moderate
Training Requirement	3–4 weeks
Support Package	Manufacturer provided

11. Economic / Procurement Data

Estimated unit cost	USD 3–5 Million
Cost per Round	USD 20,000–100,000
Country Procurement Program	PLA Rocket For
Export Status	Export approved
Manufacturer Website	NORINCO official site

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

Combat Effectiveness 8 / 10
Performance 8 / 10
Technology 8 / 10
Firepower 8 / 10

PROS

Long range strike capability
High volume rocket salvo
Rapid deployment and relocation
Digital fire control integration
Compatible with guided munitions

CONS

Limited armor protection
Large logistical footprint
High reload time after full salvo
Vulnerable without air defense cover
Restricted export availability

Chinese Type 90B Multiple Launch Rocket System

The Chinese Type 90B Multiple Launch Rocket System is designed to deliver fast, high volume firepower across wide battlefield areas. Built to support maneuver forces, it focuses on speed, reach, and quick relocation after firing. The system reflects China’s emphasis on mobile rocket artillery for regional deterrence and conventional conflict scenarios.

Development and Background

The Type 90B was developed by China’s state defense industry as an upgrade to earlier Type 90 variants. It entered service with the People’s Liberation Army to improve long range fire support, counter battery operations, and deep strike capability. The system is truck mounted, allowing it to operate on roads and rough terrain with limited setup time.

Capabilities and Technology

The launcher typically carries twelve 300 mm rockets mounted on an eight by eight wheeled chassis. It can fire unguided and guided rockets, enabling both area saturation and precision strikes. Maximum range varies by munition, reaching up to 120 km with extended range rockets. Digital fire control, GPS aided navigation, and networked command systems allow faster target engagement and coordination with drones and forward observers.

Operational Use and Combat Record

The Type 90B supports shoot and scoot tactics, reducing exposure to counter battery fire. It has been used in military exercises and reported regional operations, highlighting its role in high intensity artillery engagements. For U.S. defense analysts, the system represents a benchmark for Chinese rocket artillery doctrine and a comparable counterpart to Western MLRS platforms.

Chinese Type 90B MLRS Price

The Chinese Type 90B MLRS does not have an official export price published. Defense analysts estimate unit costs between USD 3 million and 5 million, depending on vehicle configuration, fire control systems, and rocket types included.

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