Name | B-1B Lancer |
Manufacturer | Rockwell International (Boeing) |
Country of Origin | United States |
Introduction / In Service Since | 1986 |
Status | Active |
Category | Strategic Bomber |
Crew | 4 |
Unit Cost | Approx. $317 million (2024 USD) |
Length | 146 ft (44.5 m) |
Wingspan | 79–137 ft (24–41.8 m) |
Height | 34 ft (10.4 m) |
Wing Area | 1,950 sq ft (181 m²) |
Empty Weight | 190,000 lb (86,000 kg) |
Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) | 477,000 lb (216,000 kg) |
Maximum Speed | Mach 1.25 |
Range | 5,900 mi (9,400 km) |
Combat Radius | 2,993 mi (4,818 km) |
Service Ceiling | 60,000 ft (18,000 m) |
Rate of Climb | 10,000 ft/min |
Engine Type | 4 × GE F101-GE-102 |
Thrust (per engine) | 30,780 lbf (137 kN) |
Total Thrust | 123,120 lbf (547 kN) |
Internal Payload Capacity | 75,000 lb (34,000 kg) |
Weapons Bay | 3 internal bays |
Compatible Weapons | JDAMs, JASSM, Mk 82/84 bombs, AGM-158 missiles |
Hardpoints | Internal only (no external pylons in standard config) |
Radar System | AN/APQ-164 offensive radar |
Navigation | INS/GPS with terrain-following radar |
Electronic Warfare (EW) | ALQ-161A defensive suite |
Stealth Features | Reduced RCS design, radar absorbent materials |
Primary Operator | United States Air Force |
Conflict Usage | Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria |
Notable Missions | Operation Enduring Freedom, Operation Inherent Resolve |
Variants | B-1A (prototype), B-1B (production) |
Successor / Future Replacement | B-21 Raider |
Notable Features | Variable-sweep wings, supersonic low-level flight |
Estimated Operational Life | Until 2036 |
The Rockwell B-1B Lancer, nicknamed the “Bone” (from “B-One”), is a supersonic, variable-sweep wing heavy bomber developed by the United States during the Cold War. Designed to penetrate enemy defenses and deliver massive conventional or nuclear payloads, the B-1B remains a cornerstone of America’s long-range strike capability.
Originally conceived by Rockwell International (now part of Boeing Defense), the B-1 program aimed to combine the speed of the B-58 Hustler and the payload of the B-52 Stratofortress. Entering service in 1986, the B-1B replaced earlier strategic bombers in many roles, providing greater survivability with low-altitude flight, radar cross-section reduction, and electronic countermeasures.
Powered by four General Electric F101-GE-102 afterburning turbofan engines, the Lancer reaches speeds over Mach 1.25 (≈ 1,335 km/h) and can carry an internal payload of up to 75,000 pounds — the largest among U.S. bombers. Its variable-geometry wings allow for exceptional aerodynamic flexibility, optimizing performance for both high-speed penetration and fuel-efficient cruising.
The B-1B has been extensively used in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Syria, delivering precision-guided munitions in sustained strike operations. While it no longer carries nuclear weapons, the Lancer continues to serve as a vital conventional bomber in the U.S. Air Force’s Global Strike Command, bridging the gap until the B-21 Raider becomes fully operational.
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