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P-8A Aircraft

P-8A Aircraft

Manufacturer: Boeing Defense
Category: Bombers & Strategic Aircraft
  • Maximum Speed 490 knots (907 km/h)
  • Range 4,500+ nautical miles
  • Payload Capacity Approx. 20,000 lb total
  • Crew 9

Full Specifications

1. General Information

Name P-8A Poseidon
Manufacturer Boeing Defense, Space and Security
Country of Origin United States
Introduction / In Service Since 2013
Status Active
Category Maritime Patrol Aircraft
Crew 9
Unit Cost 200 to 220 million USD

2. Dimensions & Structure

Length 129 ft 5 in
Wingspan 123 ft 6 in
Height 41 ft 2 in
Wing Area 1,342 sq ft
Empty Weight Approx. 138,300 lb
Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) 189,200 lb

3. Performance

Maximum Speed 490 knots
Range 4,500+ nautical miles
Combat Radius 1,200+ nautical miles
Service Ceiling 41,000 ft
Rate of Climb Approx. 4,000 ft per minute

4. Powerplant

Engine Type 2 × CFM56-7B turbofans
Thrust (per engine) 27,300 lbf
Total Thrust 54,600 lbf

5. Payload & Armament

Internal Payload Capacity Approx. 9,000 lb weapons bay
Weapons Bay Internal rotary launcher
Compatible Weapons Mk 54 torpedoes, AGM-84 Harpoon, depth charges
Hardpoints 6 underwing stations

6. Avionics & Systems

Radar System AN/APY-10 multi-mode maritime radar
Navigation GPS/INS integrated suite
Electronic Warfare (EW) Defensive countermeasures suite
Stealth Features None

7. Operational History

Primary Operator U.S. Navy
Conflict Usage Middle East maritime operations
Notable Missions South China Sea patrols

8. Additional Information

Variants P-8A, P-8I
Successor / Future Replacement None announced
Notable Features High-altitude ASW capability
Estimated Operational Life 25 to 30 years

Our Rating

The overall rating is based on review by our experts

6.2
  • Stealth Capability 5 / 10
  • Payload Capacity 7 / 10
  • Range & Endurance 7 / 10
  • Electronic Warfare 6 / 10
  • Maintenance Efficiency 6 / 10

P-8A Poseidon Maritime Patrol Aircraft

The P-8A Poseidon is the U.S. Navy’s primary long range maritime patrol and anti submarine warfare aircraft. Developed from the Boeing 737-800ERX airframe, it replaces the aging P-3 Orion fleet and brings modern sensors, networked warfare capability, and jet performance to undersea hunting missions.

Designed for anti submarine warfare, anti surface warfare, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance, the P-8A operates across the Atlantic, Pacific, and Middle East. It supports carrier strike groups, monitors strategic sea lanes, and tracks submarines in contested waters.

Manufacturer

The aircraft is built by Boeing Defense, Space and Security in the United States. Mission systems integration involves several U.S. defense contractors, including RTX for radar and sensors. The platform leverages the commercial 737 production line, which helps reduce lifecycle costs and improves logistics support.

Speed and Range

Powered by two CFM56-7B turbofan engines, the P-8A reaches a maximum speed of about 490 knots, roughly 907 km per hour. It has a range of over 1,200 nautical miles on a typical mission profile and a ferry range exceeding 4,500 nautical miles. Aerial refueling capability extends endurance during long patrols.

The aircraft carries sonobuoys, torpedoes, and anti ship missiles. Its AN APY-10 radar, electro optical sensors, and acoustic processing systems enable wide area maritime surveillance and precision targeting.

Cost / Price

The estimated unit cost for a P-8A is approximately 200 to 220 million dollars, depending on configuration and procurement lot. Costs vary based on mission systems and support packages.

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