The Su-57 Felon and the F-16 Fighting Falcon represent two distinct generations of air combat philosophy. Russia’s Sukhoi Su-57, a fifth-generation stealth fighter, aims to rival the world’s most advanced aircraft with cutting-edge radar evasion, supermaneuvrability, and next-gen avionics. In contrast, the U.S.-made F-16 Fighting Falcon, a fourth-generation multirole jet developed by Lockheed Martin, has remained a global combat workhorse since the 1970s. While the Su-57 emphasizes stealth and advanced sensors, the F-16 relies on speed, agility, and a proven combat record. Comparing these two highlights the technological evolution and tactical diversity shaping modern air warfare.
The Su-57 and F-16 cater to vastly different combat doctrines. The Su-57 is Russia’s ambitious leap into fifth-generation air combat, combining stealth design, internal weapons carriage, and super cruise capability. It’s engineered to dominate in contested environments against high-tech adversaries like the F-22 or F-35. However, its operational numbers remain limited, and production challenges hinder its full deployment.
The F-16, on the other hand, thrives on reliability and versatility. With over 4,600 units built and active service in more than 25 nations, it has decades of combat experience and continuous modernization under the F-16V variant. Though it lacks stealth, its agility, affordability, and upgraded AESA radar keep it relevant in today’s skies.
In a head-to-head, the Su-57 holds the technological edge in stealth and sensor fusion, but the F-16 remains the more proven and widely trusted platform — a testament to enduring design excellence.
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| Manufacturer | Sukhoi Lockheed Martin |
| Category | Fighter Jets Fighter Jets |
| Name | Su-57 Felon F-16 Fighting Falcon |
| Manufacturer | Sukhoi (UAC) General Dynamics / Lockheed Martin |
| Country of Origin | Russia United States |
| Type / Role | Stealth Air Superiority / Multirole Fighter Multirole Fighter |
| Generation | Fifth 4th |
| Status | In limited service Active / In Service |
| First Flight | January 29, 2010 January 20, 1974 |
| Introduction / In Service Since | 2020 1978 |
| Number Built | ~25 (as of 2025) Over 4,600 |
| Operators | Russian Aerospace Forces USA, Israel, Turkey, Greece, South Korea, etc. |
| Length | 20.1 m 49 ft 5 in (15.06 m) |
| Wingspan | 14.1 m 32 ft 8 in (9.96 m) |
| Height | 4.6 m 16 ft 8 in (5.09 m) |
| Wing Area | 78.8 m² 300 sq ft (27.87 m²) |
| Empty Weight | ~18,000 kg 18,900 lb (8,573 kg) |
| Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) | 35,000 kg 42,300 lb (19,187 kg) |
| Internal Weapons Bay | Yes (2 main, 2 side) None |
| External Hardpoints | 6 9 |
| Maximum Speed | Mach 2.0 Mach 2.0 |
| Range | 3,500 km 2,620 mi (4,220 km) with drop tanks |
| Combat Radius | 1,500 km ~500 mi (800 km) |
| Service Ceiling | 20,000 m 50,000 ft (15,240 m) |
| Rate of Climb | 330 m/s 50,000 ft/min |
| Thrust-to-Weight Ratio | ~1.15 1.095 |
| G Limits | +9 +9 / -3 |
| Engine Type | Saturn AL-41F1 (future Izdeliye 30) Pratt & Whitney F100-PW-229 / GE F110-GE-129 |
| No. of Engines | 2 1 |
| Thrust (each) | 142 kN with afterburner 29,000 lbf (afterburner) |
| Thrust Vectoring | Yes (3D) No |
| Fuel Capacity | ~10,300 kg 7,000 lb internal |
| Gun | 30mm GSh-30-1 cannon 1× M61A1 20mm Vulcan |
| Missiles (Air-to-Air) | R-77, R-74M, R-37M AIM-9, AIM-120 |
| Missiles (Air-to-Ground) | Kh-38, Kh-59MK2 AGM-65, AGM-88 |
| Bombs | KAB-250/500 guided bombs JDAM, Paveway, Cluster bombs |
| Hardpoints | 10 (internal + external) 9 |
| Payload Capacity | 10,000 kg 17,000 lb (7,700 kg) |
| Radar | N036 Byelka AESA AN/APG-68 / AN/APG-83 AESA |
| Radar Range | 400+ km ~160 km |
| Electronic Warfare (EW) System | L402 Himalayas suite AN/ALQ-213, ALQ-131 |
| Targeting System | IRST + radar fusion Sniper XR / LANTIRN |
| Helmet Display | Integrated HMS JHMCS |
| Navigation | GLONASS-based INS GPS/INS |
| Autopilot / AI Assistance | Partial autonomy Digital Fly-by-Wire |
| Communication | Encrypted data link Link 16, Secure UHF/VHF |
| Radar Cross Section (RCS) | Estimated 0.3–0.5 m² ~1.2 m² |
| Stealth Features | Internal bays, radar-absorbing composites Limited shaping, radar-absorbent coatings |
| Infrared Signature Reduction | Engine shielding, cooling design Moderate |
| Sensor Fusion | Multi-source integration Partial (F-16V upgrade) |
| Networking Capabilities | Limited data-link interoperability Link 16, Joint operations compatible |
| Special Export Versions | Su-57E (Export Variant) F-16I (Israel), KF-16 (South Korea) |
| Major Conflicts / Deployments | Syria (testing), Ukraine (limited combat) Gulf War, Kosovo, Iraq, Afghanistan |
| Notable Operators | Russia USAF, Israel, Turkey, Taiwan, UAE |
| Combat Proven? | Limited Yes |
| Mission Types | Air superiority, strike, reconnaissance Air superiority, strike, SEAD, CAS |
| Unit Cost | ~$45–50 million (estimated) ~$35 million (Block 70) |
| Development Cost | ~$10 billion (PAK FA program) ~$8 billion (program total) |
| Program Name | PAK FA (T-50) Lightweight Fighter (LWF) |
| Funding Countries | Russia United States, NATO partners |
| Upgrades Planned | New radar, Izdeliye 30 engines AESA radar, datalink, EW suite |
| Future Replacement | None planned (Su-57M modernization) F-35A Lightning II |
| Export Restrictions | Controlled by Russian government Controlled under ITAR |
| Notable Achievements | Russia’s first fifth-gen stealth jet Most exported Western fighter |
| Competitors | F-22 Raptor, F-35 Lightning II, J-20 Mighty Dragon JAS 39 Gripen, MiG-29, Mirage 2000 |
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