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  4. F/A-18E/F Super Hornet Fighter Jet vs F-35B Lightning II Fighter Jet

F/A-18E/F Super Hornet Fighter Jet vs F-35B Lightning II Fighter Jet

General Information

Name F/A-18E/F Super Hornet F-35B Lightning II
Manufacturer Boeing Defense, Space & Security Lockheed Martin
Country of Origin United States United States
Type / Role Carrier-based Multirole Fighter Stealth Multirole Fighter (STOVL)
Generation 4.5th 5th Generation
Status In active service In service
First Flight November 29, 1995 June 11, 2008
Introduction / In Service Since 1999 2015
Number Built Over 600 units 180+
Operators U.S. Navy, Royal Australian Air Force U.S. Marine Corps, Royal Navy, Royal Air Force, Italy, Japan

Dimensions & Structure

Length 60.3 ft (18.5 m) 51.2 ft (15.6 m)
Wingspan 44.9 ft (13.6 m) 35 ft (10.7 m)
Height 16 ft (4.9 m) 14.3 ft (4.36 m)
Wing Area 500 sq ft (46.5 m²) 460 sq ft (42.7 m²)
Empty Weight 32,081 lb (14,552 kg) 32,300 lb (14,650 kg)
Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) 66,000 lb (29,937 kg) 60,000 lb (27,216 kg)
Internal Weapons Bay None 2 bays
External Hardpoints 11 6

Performance

Maximum Speed Mach 1.8 Mach 1.6
Range 1,275 nm (2,346 km) 900 nm (1,670 km)
Combat Radius 390 nm (722 km) 450 nm (833 km)
Service Ceiling 50,000 ft (15,240 m) 50,000 ft
Rate of Climb 44,882 ft/min 45,000 ft/min
Thrust-to-Weight Ratio 0.93 0.87
G Limits +7.5 / -3.0 +9

Powerplant

Engine Type Afterburning Turbofan Pratt & Whitney F135-PW-600
No. of Engines 2 1
Thrust (each) 22,000 lbf 40,000 lbf (with afterburner)
Thrust Vectoring No Yes (3-bearing nozzle + lift fan)
Fuel Capacity 14,400 lb (internal) 13,500 lb (6,123 kg)

Armament

Gun 1× M61A2 20mm Vulcan GAU-22/A 25mm cannon (external pod)
Missiles (Air-to-Air) AIM-9X, AIM-120 AMRAAM AIM-120 AMRAAM, AIM-9X Sidewinder
Missiles (Air-to-Ground) AGM-84 Harpoon, AGM-88 HARM AGM-154 JSOW, AGM-158 JASSM
Bombs JDAM, Paveway, Mk 83/84 JDAM, GBU-12, SDB
Hardpoints 11 6 external + 2 internal
Payload Capacity 9,920 kg (21,900 lb) 15,000 lb (6,800 kg)

Avionics & Systems

Radar AN/APG-79 AESA AN/APG-81 AESA
Radar Range 150+ km 150+ miles
Electronic Warfare (EW) System AN/ALQ-214 IDECM AN/ASQ-239
Targeting System ATFLIR pod EOTS (Electro-Optical Targeting System)
Helmet Display JHMCS Gen III HMDS
Navigation GPS/INS GPS/INS
Autopilot / AI Assistance Advanced Flight Control System Yes
Communication Secure data link, Link 16 MADL, Link-16, SATCOM

Stealth & Technology

Radar Cross Section (RCS) Reduced (~1 m² class) 0.0015 m²
Stealth Features Radar-absorbent materials, shaping Radar-absorbent materials, edge alignment
Infrared Signature Reduction Moderate Yes
Sensor Fusion Partial Full 360° situational awareness
Networking Capabilities NIFC-CA compatible Multi-domain data sharing

Variants

Special Export Versions Australia (F/A-18F) F-35I (Israel), F-35A (Japan)

Operational History

Major Conflicts / Deployments Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria, Libya Syria (USMC), Pacific deterrence missions
Notable Operators U.S. Navy, Australia USMC, RAF, Royal Navy
Combat Proven? Yes Yes
Mission Types Air superiority, strike, SEAD, maritime patrol Strike, reconnaissance, air defense, EW

Cost & Program

Unit Cost ~$70–80 million (Block III) ~$101 million (FY2024)
Development Cost ~$5 billion $400+ billion (JSF program)
Program Name F/A-18E/F Super Hornet Program Joint Strike Fighter (JSF)
Funding Countries United States, Australia USA, UK, Italy, Japan, others

Additional Information

Upgrades Planned Block III digital cockpit, network enhancements Block 4 software, new weapons integration
Future Replacement F/A-XX (Next Generation Air Dominance) None (mid-century service life)
Export Restrictions U.S. ITAR-controlled Yes (US approval required)
Notable Achievements Over two decades of carrier dominance First operational stealth VTOL jet
Competitors Rafale M, F-35C, MiG-29K Su-57, J-35, J-20, FCAS
  F/A-18E/F Super Hornet Fighter Jet F-35B Lightning II Fighter Jet

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