Russian Su‑57E Reportedly Spotted in Algeria Test Flight
Russia’s export variant of the Su‑57 fifth‑generation fighter, the Su‑57E, has been reportedly sighted conducting a flight over Algeria, accompanied by Su‑35 fighter jets marked in Algerian Air Force colors, defense observers say. The sighting follows Algeria’s confirmed purchase of the Su‑57E, marking a major milestone in the jet’s export history.
Footage circulating on social media shows what appears to be a Su‑57E flying alongside multiple Su‑35s. The sorties are likely part of familiarization or evaluation flights as Algeria continues to integrate the new aircraft type.
First Foreign Operator Status
In 2024 Algerian authorities publicly confirmed a deal with Russia for the Su‑57E, making Algeria the first export customer for the advanced fighter jet. The contract also included other Russian combat aircraft such as the Su‑34ME and Su‑35, strengthening the North African nation’s air combat capabilities.
Previous reporting from multiple defense outlets and statements from Russian aerospace officials indicated that deliveries to an unnamed foreign partner would begin in 2025, with Algeria widely viewed as the recipient.
Su‑35s in Algerian Service
Alongside the Su‑57E sighting, high‑performance Su‑35 fighters in Algerian markings have been observed in recent months. These aircraft are believed to derive from a batch originally intended for Egypt but redirected to Algeria after the prior order was canceled. Satellite imagery and open‑source reporting show multiple Su‑35s at Algerian air bases, reinforcing earlier indications of the country’s expanding Russian‑built fleet.
The Su‑35’s presence in Algeria reflects broader modernization efforts by the Algerian Air Force and adds a capable 4.5‑generation multirole fighter to complement the Su‑30MKA fleet already in service.
Integration and Training
Reports from earlier in the procurement cycle noted that Algerian pilots were undergoing Su‑57 training in Russia as part of preparation for operational deployment. Though official details on quantities, delivery schedules, and the full scope of the deal remain limited in public sources, these training programs are a common precursor to fielding advanced combat aircraft.
Strategic Context
Algeria’s acquisition of the Su‑57E comes at a time when global demand for advanced fighter jets remains strong and competition among defense exporters is intense. The Su‑57 program’s first export sale could signal a shift in market dynamics, adding a new fifth‑generation platform outside of Western offerings. However, production rates and technical factors will shape how quickly additional jets move from Russia to Algeria.
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