Latvia Approves Archer Wheeled Artillery Buy Ahead of Delivery
Latvia’s government conceptually backed the acquisition of Archer wheeled artillery systems for the Latvian National Armed Forces, confirming a push to modernize indirect fire support and tighten defense cooperation with Sweden.
The Cabinet’s approval on January 13 directs work on a procurement plan for the self-propelled 155 mm Archer howitzer, a system that combines mobility and firepower on an 8×8 chassis. The move follows a June 2025 letter of intent between Latvia and Sweden to secure 18 Archer units under a future intergovernmental agreement.
Defence Minister Andris Sprūds described the acquisition as a significant enhancement to Latvia’s indirect fire capabilities and a long-term investment in national security. He underscored that the decision supports closer ties with Sweden, with joint training and experience exchange planned as part of the partnership.
What the Archer Buy Entails
Under the June letter of intent, Riga and Stockholm committed to formalizing a contract for 18 Archer wheeled self-propelled guns, with deliveries scheduled to begin in 2026. Sweden also pledged to lease systems to Latvia on an interim basis before the new units arrive.
The Cabinet’s conceptual support now enables additional steps toward full procurement, including financing decisions and the negotiation of a final government-to-government contract.
Joint Unit and Training Plans
As part of broader cooperation, Latvia and Sweden will stand up a joint Archer 6×6 unit to support combined training and to build indirect fire skills while awaiting the delivery of Latvia’s own systems. Officials said this arrangement aims to improve interoperability and give Latvian crews experience with the platform early.
Additionally, Latvian Defence Minister Sprūds is expected to sign a defense cooperation roadmap with Swedish Defence Minister Pål Jonson, covering long-term joint activities in the Baltic region.
Strategic Context
The Archer artillery system, developed by BAE Systems and widely used by Sweden and other partners, provides mobile indirect fire with rapid deployment and automated fire control. For Latvia, adding the platform represents a notable shift from legacy systems and aligns with NATO efforts to enhance regional deterrence and capability.
Deliveries beginning in 2026 will see the first Archer units integrated into the Latvian National Armed Forces, with joint exercises and training shaping how the capability is fielded.
